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Discussion On The Democratic Parties' Participation In Government And The Political Civilization Construction

Posted on:2009-05-18Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:H Y ShengFull Text:PDF
GTID:1116360245464475Subject:Marxist theory and ideological and political education
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
I pay great attention on the academic innovation and the breakthrough in this article and try hard to study the question of The Democratic Parties'participation in government and political civilization construction in oder to strengthen the weak link in the political civilization construction research. Its theoretical significance lies in enriching and developing the theory of political civilization construction further through research on the Democratic Parties'participation in government and political civilization construction. Its practical significance lies in providing the theoretical reference for Democratic Parties'participation and promoting the political civilization construction further through this selected topic's research.The full text is divided six chapters.The first chapter: The Democratic Parties'participation in government is important exploration of the Chinese Communists to the political civilization construction.Connotation about The Democratic Parties'participation in government, the experts think: It means the certain amount members of The Democratic Parties and the non-party personages are elected to take part in all levels of the National People's Congress as people's representative, to take the post of the central committee and all levels of people's government and Judicial organ's public service and the leadership position legally by the certain amount personnel, to participate the consultation in the country major policies, to manage the affair of state, to participate in formulation and execution.of country policy and laws. speaking broadly, The Democratic parties'participation in government also include the contents of the democratic supervision and politics consult.The politial report of the Sixteenth National Congress of the CPC point out definitely development socialist democracy and building socialist political civilization. from this time on, The research.of academic circle is strengthen unceasingly on the political civilization. Only speaking in the political civilization's connotation, The scholars have carried on the analysis from the different angle and the different category. The scholars explain the political civilization from three angles of view basically. Namely from civilized condition and achievement'angle; from civilized achievement'angle; from concrete application angle. Experts'explaining to political civilization also has given me the greatest inspiration. I think that the political civilization is the political progress condition which needs to adapt with the social productive forces development from longitudinal, and the political civilization content and the achievement is also different along with the human society in the different development phase; From crosswise, the political civilization includes the political thinking civilization, the political system civilization, the political behavior civilization and so on various content.The Chinese Communists always take into account the political civilization construction, The Democratic Parties'participation in government is the Chinese Communists'important exploration.to the political civilization construction. Various Democratic Parties share hardships with the Communist Party of China for a long time, and make the significant contributions for Chinese revolution and construction and reform. The practice proved that, The Democratic Parties'participation in government is requests for the essence that the Chinese Communists insist the people's democracy and serve for people. It is the Chinese Communists'important exploration to the political civilization construction and without doubt is also important content of the socialist political civilization construction.The second chapter: The status and the function of The Democratic Parties'participation in government in the political civilization construction.It is of vital importance to develop socialist democratic politics and to build socialist political civilization in building a well-off society in all-round way. Build socialist political civilization is not only profitable target of the Communist Party of China to construct affluent society but also profitable target of Democratic Parties to devotes to the Chinese characteristic socialist construction enterprise. The Democratic Parties'participation in government holds the important status in development socialist democracy and in building socialism politics civilization.The Democratic Parties'participation in government holds the important status in the political civilization construction: The Democratic Parties'participation in government is an important force of realizing the socialist political civilization; The Democratic Parties'participation in government is an important way of realizing the socialist political civilization; The Democratic Parties'participation in government is an important contents of building socialist political civilization. Along with the Democratic Parties'own quality's enhancement and the enhancement of the sense of participation, The value of the Democratic Parties'participation in government in the socialist political civilization construction appear day by day and its function also obtains the full display more and more: the consultative function in policy-making scientific democratized style; the watch-dog function in democratic supervision system; the function of participation in government in democratic management system; the bridge role in democracy at the grassroots level construction; the positive role in politics cultural reconstruction; the remarkable role in law construction.The third chapter: The course of the Democratic Parties participating in the political civilization constructionThe political civilization construction's core is the democracy, and the Democratic Parties and the democracy unite closely. the Democratic Parties had established the principle position of oppositing dictatorship and pursuing democracy when they established. The Democratic parties carried out the struggle of oppositing dictatorship and striving for the democracy positively during the Republic of China: The Democratic Parties struggled to realize the democratic constitutionalism during the Sino-Japanese War; Kuomintang Chiang Kai-Shek provoked the civil war blatantly to establish the country of a big landlord and big bourgeoisie dictatorship after Sino-Japanese War victory, insisting his fond dream of"building up a country by the war". The Communist Party of China advocated to found independently, free, prosperous and powerful new China in peace democracy unity's foundation. The Democratic Parties hoped to establish a democratic, prosperously and powerfully, the modernized country and advocated to build up a country by the peace. The Democratic Parties'position of"building up a country by the peace"happened to hold the same view with Communist Party of China's. Therefore, the Democratic parties moved toward cooperation path gradually with the Communist Party of China; After building up the country, the Democratic Parties and the Chinese Communist Party went forward together for pursuing political civilization; New time the Democratic Parties make great efforts.for building socialist political civilization.The fourth chapter: The new request of political civilization construction to the Democratic Parties'participation in governmentFirst, the Democratic Parties'participation in government must grasp three big props of the socialist political civilization. There are three big props and three dimensions in building socialist politicsal civilization, namely: the party'leader, the people who are master of own affairs,and manage state affairs according to law. The party'leader is the highest politics, which indicates the Chinese political altitude; The people are master of own affairs, which is the biggest politics, it explains the Chinese political breadth; Managing state affairs according to law is the best politics, which indicates the Chinese politics. The Democratic parties'participation in government must grasp three big props of the political civilization.Second, the Democratic Parties must strengthen the self building so as to enhance the ability of advancement political civilization construction. The socialist political civilization construction is a brand-new topic. The Democratic Parties'participation in government holds the important status in the political civilization construction and plays the influential role. meanwhile the political civilization construction also set the new request to Democratic Parties' self building. The self building of the Democratic Parties is topical righteousness in the political civilization construction. The Democratic Parties have the special nature and the specific status, Its self building relates not only our country Political party system's construction and the development but also affects development process of our socialist political civilization construction.Third, keep pace with the times so as to develop the new boundary of the Democratic Parties'participation in the political civilization. In building a well-off society in an all-round way, Facing the new request of socialist political civilization construction, the Democratic Parties must keep pace with the times so as to Develop new boundary which the Democratic parties participate in government: Must insist on the guiding principle of participation in government by the scientific development concept; must promote the political civilization construction as the main melody; keep attention hot spots of society and promoting society'development accordly; The anti-corruption is also the key question of participating in government.The fifth chapter: Perfect the operational mechanism of participation in government further so as to promote the political civilization constructionSince the reform and open policy, specially the 14th document of the Central Committee of the CCP in 1989 promulgation, our country's multi-party cooperation entered the brand-new golden opportunity, it has provided the broad stage for the Democratic Parties'Participation in the political civilization construction and has been honored"another golden age"of the Democratic Parties'work since the founding of the nation. About the research of Democratic Parties'mechanism, the former research results, stress generally in the research of mechanism of the Democratic parties' self building, and often accepts static, the traditional method of analysis, but the research of the Democratic Parties'operational mechanism extremely is rare. The operational mechanical consummation of the Democratic Parties'participation in government, not only whether relates the Democratic Parties'function to obtain the full display, whether moreover relates the Chinese Communist Party leader's multi-party cooperation and political consultation system's superiority to obtain the full display, whether the socialist political civilization constructs to develop further. Therefore, the consummation of the operational mechanism of the Democratic Parties'participation in government is an important task of political development of China and political reform in the 21st century.
Keywords/Search Tags:Participation
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