Research Of Science Of Law On Standardization Problem Of Traditional Chinese Medicine

Research of Science of Law on Standardization Problem of Traditional Chinese Medicine【Background】Standard refers to a normative document,established by consensus and approved by a recognized body for common and repeated use,aimed at the achievement of the optimum degree of order in a given context Standardization refers to activities about clauses established accouding to actual and potential problems for common and repeated use, aimed at the achievement of the optimum degree of order in a given context Standardization of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) plays an important role in some aspects such as promoting academic development of TCM,improving clinical curative effect of TCM, enhancing administration of TCM according to law,speeding up TCM to meet the world and accomplishing modernization of TCM.However,because of particularity and complexity of TCM,in the probe and development of standardization work of TCM,there are some outstanding problems,among which some problems of urgent requirement of standards and norms exist in itself of standardization work of TCM.System of laws and regulations of TCM standardization in force is fairly imperfect,present rule construction of TCM standardization by law remains fairly weak.Thus,if standardization of TCM really,practically and commendably produces a marked effec,it need solve outstanding problems of urgent solution required mentioned above in theory and practice.In order to solve these outstanding issues, research of science of law on standardization problem of TCM can provide some important thread,methods,path and countermeasure.【Objective】Research objective of this subject is to provide support of science of law in order to ensure healthy development and action of each aspect and component element in standardization work of TCM,so as to ensure that the fundamental effect of technological support of TCM standardization which should be originally produced in the all-round rejuvenation and sustainable development of TCM cause,can be smoothly and effectively realized.【Methods】This subject mainly adopts research methods of science of law.Research methods of science of law have three levels,that is,(1) Materialistic dialectics which has generally guidance significance;(2) Research methods of general science:①Methods for social investigation;②Historical exploration method;③Comparative and analytical method;④Methods of system theory,cybernetics and information theory etc.;(3) Research methods of science of law itself:①Method for value analysis;②Method for interpretation of law;③Method for logical reasoning;④Methods for corpus of the laws and regulations and codification;⑤Method for semantic analysis. In addition,science of law also actively draws on the experience of research methods of other specific sciences,for instance,biological method,psychological method,physical approach and method for literature retrieval etc.【Conclusions】Research conclusions of this dissertation are as follow:(1) Theory system of TCM standardization is being constructed,and urgently requires to be perfected;(2) In our country,standardization work of Chinese medicine and that of traditional Chinese drug are not synchronized.Compared to standardization work of Chinese medicine, that of traditional Chinese drug carried out earlier,and has been in the ahead of standardization work of Chinese medicine.At present,standardization work of Chinese medicine of our country is in the stage of development,that of traditional Chinese drug has gotten in the stage of overall development and elevation;(3) International standardization of Chinese medicine and that of traditional Chinese drug are also not synchronous.Contrast with international standardization of Chinese medicine,that of traditional Chinese drug evolves slowlier.For the time being,total level of international standardization of Chinese medicine remains low,and is just in the initial stage of development;That of traditional Chinese drug is merely in the creation stage of international standard of Chinese crude drug;(4) There are really some problems to urgently require to solve in the standardization work of TCM of our country.Problems existed in the standardization work of TCM are procedural problems as well as substantial problems,existence of these problems is actual fundament and evidence which the support effect of science of law can be produced;(5) Researching standardization problems of TCM by means of science of law can provide plenty of room for development for solving problems existed in the present TCM standardization of our country.Research methods of science of law,value of law,function of law,operation of law and system of law provided the support and countermeasures of science of law for solving the problems of TCM standardization;(6) Research of science of law on standardization problem of TCM has a very important theoretical significance and actual use value,and its issue research advanced,view angle unique and groundbreaking powerful.【Value and Significance】Value and significance of this subject are as follow:(1) Research of science of law on standardization problem of TCM has an important support function for solving standardization problem of TCM;(2) It has an active value to refer and significance to draw on in such aspects as better ensuring elevation of level of prevention,treatment,health care and health preserving of TCM, ensuring innovation of science and technology of TCM and elevation of academic level of TCM,ensuring elevation of management level of TCM,ensuring industry development of TCM and standardization of market order of TCM,ensuring international trade development of TCM and enhancement of international competition capabilities of TCM products and ensuring modernization of TCM to proceed smoothly etc.;(3) It has promotion and support function for strengthening the standardization construction of some aspects of TCM such as management,clinic,scientific research, education and industry;(4) It has an actual and theoretic significance for constructing the system of laws and regulations of TCM standardization and reinforcing rule construction by law of TCM standardization.【Groundbreaking】This dissertation brings new ideas as follow:(1) It researched current situation,issues and countermeasures of science of law of issues of TCM standardization by means of thought,viewpoint and methods of science of law for the first time;(2) It divided developmental stage of TCM standardization internal and international for the first time;(3) It attempted to undertake some creative exploration for constructing theory system of TCM standardization;(4) It creatively gives many substantial recommendations for constructing the system of laws and regulations of TCM standardization.