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Studies On The Country's Political Impartiality By Chinese Marxism Theoretical

Posted on:2010-05-29Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:G Z HanFull Text:PDF
GTID:1116360272998596Subject:Marxist theory and ideological and political education
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
With the liberation of thought caused by the reform and opening up of our country for many years, as well as the modernization development expanded the political vision of the public, the political justice question of has been attentived by more and more people. In this paper, the theory of Marxism as a guide, at the same time ,we also use some political development of the modern theory , studies on political justice of China today : the basic areas of construction conditions, the existence of the problem and the further development of an analysis of value.In the First, the article analyzes the meaning of the country's political justice and it's features.just that political justice is defined in the distribution of power and interests of the reasonable pursuit of the ultimate value for the acts of state. It has a class nature, social, historical, comparative and developmental characteristics of the country to clarify the basic functions of political impartiality. pointing out that it is not only conducive to people's basic cultural rights of freedom and democracy, but also be able to maintain social harmony and stability for the country the political system to provide basic social ethics. Analysis the influencing factors in the process of the development of China's political impartiality, pointed out that the construction of political justice to be historical traditions, level of economic development, as well as the degree of social and cultural development constraints. Introduce the country's political process in the development need to adhere to some basic principles, such as the principle of equal opportunities, the principles of procedural fairness, the principles of freedom and equality, the principle of universal benefit and the principle of reasonable balance and so on.Secondly, the article system summary the history of the country's political justice theory. Pointed out that the country's political justice thought Arise from the end of the primitive society, during the beginning of slavery has gradually developed as a theory of cognitive model. In Feudal society in China and the Middle Ages in Western, the basical just has been dominated by an absolute Equalitarianism and religious concepts. From the beginning of the Western bourgeois revolution, the country's political justice ideas just start to enter the diversified development period, this period, the country created a humanitarian political justice conception and a functionalism of the country's political justice conception as well as liberalism conception of political justice etc. In China today, Influential political justice theory have the social justice theory by Rawls, the procedural justice theory by Nozick , and communities justice theory by Walzer and others people, The article also summarizes the basic views and ideas system of political justice of Marxist theory.Thirdly, the article analyzes the contemporary development of our country's political situation. in order to summarized the achievements and inadequacies of the political justice development , since the founding of our country, especially since the reform and opening up of China , the analysis is begin from the idea of political development, the basic political system of the country, the general society policy and the public administration areas. At each one areas, I not only analysis the fairness in the specific conditions, but also analysis the reasons and the specific solution about itself.Fourthly, the article points out the value Direction of our country's political impartiality in the future. In order to emphasize the development of China's construction of the country's political impartiality better, we must realize the changes in four basic concepts: that is, one are from the "constitutional justice" to the "administration justice"; two are from the "political country "to" civil society "; three are from the " efficiency first "to" balanced development "; four are from the" control-oriented government "to" service government ". The article set out the necessity for the change in these areas in detail, analysis the basic path to achieve these.Fifthly, the article summarized the social security problem of the construction of our country's political impartiality. Pointed out that the development of political justice is not an isolated act, it should be accompanied by the common progress of the whole society. In order to promote the development of political justice better, we need to further improve our country's democracy, strengthen the national justice system; increase the Government's social justice supervision, deepen and perfect the social transfers; people need to vigorously promote their own Freedom , and strengthen the dominant position of the people; need to build a more just and harmonious political - culture concept, ensure the new type of social culture Play a important role in our society.Finally, the article summarized the basic academic opinion of the author, and once again summing up the important practical significance of speed up the development of political justice in the current conditions of Chinese society.
Keywords/Search Tags:Marxism, political impartiality, Modernization, Socialist, Democracy
PDF Full Text Request
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