Study On The Village Model Of Public Governance For The Orientation Of Good Governance

The village of Zhongmu County public governance domain object model formulation, the so-called public domain Zhongmu County village governance model that originated in Baisha, promotion of village governance in Zhongmu practice, it is to elect the representative of the rural home and the family foundation representatives to set up the organizing committee and the villagers as the carrier oversight committee to train and the home on behalf of the representative household as a tool for domain innovate the village mode of public governance, implementation of public participation in governance, transparency, legitimacy, accountability and effectiveness.This dissertation used empirical research methods to Zhongmu County village birthplace of the domain of public governance model Baisha town of 23 villages for the survey points, through the long period of field research, focusing on the village Zhongmu domain governance model of formation mechanism, the power structure, the operating mechanism , management performance, etc. to do a thorough and meticulous inspection of the micro. Through investigation of this study is to answer the following questions: First, the grass-roots governance What is the power of innovation? Secondly, how the grass-roots organizations through innovative and participatory mechanisms, and establish and improve the participation of rational procedures and rules to carry out political and social integration, innovative governance model village domain? Thirdly, the village of the domain of public governance model towards the future development of what?Subject of this dissertation are: differentiation of rural society at the moment, as well as urbanization, industrialization process, the grass-roots organizations and participatory mechanisms for innovation and the village of the domain of public governance model transformation problem. Around the subject of this study, the research framework of this study include five parts. The first part from the historical dimension of Zhongmu County village public governance domain model to generate the background, to generate power as well as the generation process were studied. The second part of the structure from a static dimension, a comparative analysis of the country entered the village the domain of public power, the organizational framework as well as the families on behalf of the village after the implementation of domain Zhongmu county system of public power organizations; On this basis, the study on behalf of the joint family system in the context of villages under the new pattern of public power. The third part from the dynamic dimension examined the public domain in Zhongmu County village governance model village under the domain of the operation and effectiveness of governance. The fourth part of the history of state based on the above, the structure, process study, summed up the domain in Zhongmu County village governance model of public governance at the village of domain practice innovation and value. Part V further analysis of the Zhongmu County public governance domain Village Mode, the domain of village governance in the direction of future development.Village of Zhongmu domain management case study is to draw some general with the conclusions of law to guide the practice of village governance domain. This study concluded that:First, the representation of households in the implementation of the innovative power of the village pattern of public governance domain. Co-operators as the main representative of the non-elite groups in power have been able to more active, extensive, high-performance to take part in the village public life, the impact of public power of the operation of the restraining power of elite rule village act, and its wide representation and more strong political skills, public domain implementation of the village governance structure diversification. Village domain management elite are in power and non-power elite led the depth of the participation of the operation, non-power elite become embedded in the village of domain governance process, a significant force. I will call this mode the power elite and non-power elite led the common power structure, also known as multi-elite-dominated power structure.Secondly, the representation of the implementation of households, so that Zhongmu County village domain governance model from the authority of governance to achieve the conversion participatory governance. This participatory governance is mainly manifested in the following areas: One is the governance mechanism to express the interests of the main building, so that the village of domain actors right to know, participate from virtual to real. A public governance oversight mechanisms to build, so that the operation of public power to participate in day-to-day oversight of them. Governance of a public consultative mechanism to build, so as to enable villagers to participate in the village of the domain of public utilities to carry out these. The so-called participatory governance that is, from different rural organizations (such as joint households body) and the ordinary villagers to the village to participate in the process of governance to joint representation based on households and the establishment of the power elite, non-power elite and ordinary villagers, such as different Inter-subjectivity pluralistic participation, cooperation, consultation and partnership, as well as the diversification of public affairs organization.Third, this mode of operation, highlighted the four major functions: First Union representatives for the families and factions in the family to provide such a game and cooperation platform, through which the institutionalization of the platform, put the interests of family and factional be a conflict of norms and adaptation, effective use of the village's local government resources, to cultivate the village governance domain of social capital. Are two families through the system set up on behalf of the "village - home on behalf of - on behalf of Union households - Group - Village - Town" model of governance, rural management system extends the management of the end of the chain, forming a linkage up and down, set up the country and rural society institutionalized communication mechanism. Three villages are a day-to-day financial management and supervision of implementation. Domain implementation of village governance transparency in public affairs. Four are the implementation of diversified management of public affairs.Fourth, Zhongmu County village governance model of public-domain implementation of the three main mechanisms: First, the democratic election mechanism innovation; are two mechanisms for democratic governance of the innovation; three are democratic supervision mechanism innovation.Fifth, the participatory governance model of the conversion of some restrictive conditions there is the following: (1) establish and improve the autonomy of villagers in the operation of the institutions of democratic governance, so that the village of domain can follow the established organizational structure and rules of participation in governance, such as the implementation of the Joint Zhongmu representation households; (2) the township to give full play to the guiding role, and establish and improve the operation of the rules of democratic governance system, to achieve democratic governance of daily life; (3) people's knowledge, that is, people have to participate in political demands and the ability of the village domain there is a clear governance requirements and the necessary capacity. This requires large-scale training, through training General villagers improve the quality and sense of participation.Domain of public governance in the village of the future direction of development has the following aspects: (1) the diversification of the main governance; (2) the transparency of the process of governance; (3) governance mechanisms of the consultations; (4) the autonomy of governance; (5) governance strategy of reciprocity.