The American Policy Toward Taiwan In Sino-U.S. Relaions And The Relations Across The Taiwan Straits Since The Cold War

America has made a series of policies towards Taiwan to pursue the maximal national and strategy benefits with the changing of domestic and international situation since the cold war. The relation among America,Taiwan and Chinese mainland was very complicated on the process of the evolution of the policies towards Taiwan. To comprehend the American policies on Taiwan Issue must put it into the Sino-U.S.relations. In this way we can obtain beneficial enlightenment to conduce to solve the Taiwan Issue.So this thesis studied the American policies towards Taiwan systematically cum the development of the Sino-U.S.relationship as clue and the end of the cold war as standard to divide period.Then this text compared the American policies towards Taiwan in the cold war period with the post cold war period and summarized the effects of the American policies towards Taiwan to the relationship between Taiwan and Chinese mainland.At last to raise or think our strategy to solve the Taiwan Issue and predict the tendency of the American policies towards Taiwan. The specific content of the thesis is as follows:Introduction: By analyzing some related background, this part explains the reasons of selecting the topic and thinking and methods of studying the thesis; By combing the previous writings, studies the academic value and social value of the topic.Chapter I: This part explains the American policies towards Taiwan of the cold war. The Sino-U.S. relationship has past three phases. It draws the basic framework of the American policies towards Taiwan according to the great and typical problems or events. By analyzing the American policies towards Taiwan this part shows the main contents, reasons, features and regularity of them.Chapter II: This part explains the American policies towards Taiwan on the post cold war. The Sino-U.S. relationship has past two phases. As the same as the Chapter I, this part still explains the American policies towards Taiwan in different phases according to the great and typical problems or events from the important contents. Needing to emphasize is the first and second parts point out the different emphasizes about the American policies towards Taiwan every phase. That is to say, we should not comprehend the same subject but different related aspects about it with the development of the American policies towards Taiwan. Thus we can recognize the essence of the American policies towards Taiwan thoroughly.Chapter III: This part compares the American policies towards Taiwan on the cold war with it on the post cold war. By comparison, this part tries to find out the consistency and variability. From the important contents and the way of America interfering the Taiwan Issue this part finds out the consistency and analyzes the basic characters, reasons and object to identify clearly the benefits America can't give up and the means America still use constantly; From domestic and international factors this part points out the variability to find out the other factors that can make America adjust its policies towards Taiwan. This is just the difficulty and novelty in the thesis.Chapter IV: This part sums up the effects of the American policies towards Taiwan to the relationship between Taiwan and Chinese mainland. By analyzing negative effects is to know sufficiently America is the best important international obstacle and be alert to the negative effects America will take us in the future. By analyzing positive effects is to pay attention to the limited coexistence between America and China to use better and nimbly on the process of the development of the Sino-U.S. relationship and the relationship of the Taiwan Strait.Chapter V: This part predicts the trend of the American policies towards Taiwan on the basis of the four parts studies and raises and thinks the strategy to solve the Taiwan Issue and develop the relationship between Taiwan and Chinese mainland. This part tries to do any beneficial attempt for Chinese final complete unification.Conclusion: By combing history this part concludes the new tendency that America and China communicate each other on the current situation and recognition about the development of the relationship across the Taiwan Straits.