Font Size: a A A

Study On Human Needs And Ideological And Political Education Effect

Posted on:2011-04-03Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:J Q WangFull Text:PDF
GTID:1116360308976419Subject:Ideological and political education
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Ideological and Political Education is vital for any country. The effects of ideological and political education are not only the purpose of all of its activities,but also the vitality of ideological and political education. How to strengthen its validity is an important issue that the present Ideology and Political Education is facing. Human needs are important basis for Ideological and Political Education.What's more, the generation, content framework, purpose and evaluation criteria of the Ideological and Political Education are closely related with human needs. Human needs are human nature. The implementation of a humanistic Ideological and Political Education is the key to improve its validity from the needs of human beings.Firstly, this paper demonstrates the proposition that human needs are humanity and gives a detailed description of the relationship between humanity and human nature. There are goods and evils of human behaviors, but humanity does not have. The criteria of distinguishing goods from evils is not eternal, it is a classical, cultural and historical concept. The turning point of surmounting the incorrect belief"no good means evil"lies in how to guide the development of human needs, the higher the level of the human needs is, the more beneficial it will be to the others.The logical starting point of Ideological and Political Education is personal needs and social needs. The affirmation of this logical starting point has significant value to the maturation and further development of Ideological and Political Education. Ideological and Political Education is an important form to harmonize the relationship between individual needs and social needs. In this sense, the process of implementing the Ideological and Political Education effects is process seeking the unity of personal needs and social needs.The unity of personal needs and social needs is the basis of achieving Ideological and Political Education effects, and the degree of this unity is that social needs should be in accordance with the needs of the majority. Under the circumstances of socialism with Chinese characteristics, the relationship between personal needs and socials needs is presented as the relationship between humanity and party spirit in terms of politics. Unity does not mean catering; and one should keep a good balance between pursuing party spirit and humanity.How to achieve the unity between personal needs and social needs? The approach to Ideological and Political Education is the dialectical unity between the individualization of the superincumbent social needs and the socialization of the bottom-up personal needs. To achieve the individualization of the superincumbent social needs, one must adhere to indoctrinate. Then, this paper analyzes the out of date view——indoctrinate; Indoctrinate have some properties of compulsion, and this kind of incorrect view should be negated. To achieve the socialization of the bottom-up personal needs, one must adhere to people-oriented. This paper studies the thought of people-oriented and traditional people-based thought, and analyses its difference between the Western humanism.To improve the Ideological and Political Education effects in terms of human needs, one must strive to the following points: meeting reasonable human needs, and enhancing the reality of Ideological and Political Education; guiding the development of human needs, and strengthening the guiding ability of Ideological and Political Education; paying attention to the differences of human needs, and improving the pertinences of Ideological and Political Education. Finally, this paper points out that the ultimate goal of Ideological and Political Education is to achieve the free and comprehensive development of each person. The free and comprehensive development of human beings is the process of the integration of people's individual development and social development in essence. The free and comprehensive development of human beings is not only the highest level of human needs, but also the ultimate goal of the Ideological and Political Education.
Keywords/Search Tags:human needs, humanity, ideological and political education effect, people-oriented
PDF Full Text Request
Related items