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Researches Into The Fostering Mechanisms For Chinese Tennis Players Under A Theoretical Angle Of View Of An Interests-relater

Posted on:2013-02-18Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y B HuFull Text:PDF
GTID:1117330374450151Subject:Physical Education and Training
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The system of fostering tennis players in our country has a notable Chinese characteristics. This study has identified and examined, by summing up literature analysis, researches and investigations, internal strife analysis, logical analysis, as well as approaches of mathematical statistics from a theoretical angle of view of an interests-re later, the claim of different interests-relaters for the benefits in the process of fostering tennis players in China, and has desined on the basis of abovementioned a framework of fostering mechanisms for tennis players in China. The study comes to following conclusions:1. There are a great number of interests-relaters in the process of fostering athletes, including the State Sport Administration, the Chinese Tennis Association (the Tennis Administration Centre of the SSA), the provincial or municipal sport administrations (local tennis associations), tennis players, tennis coaches, recreational tennis players, families of athletes, educational entities, tennis clubs, sponsors, sports agents, tennis schools etc.. In the different phases of athletes' fostering each of the interests-relaters taking the athletes' performance improvement as the core of their business, race to seize resources by fair means or foul, always overestimate their own contributions to the benefit making, and underestimate such contributions of others, expecting in the meantime to realize their own goals of profit by executing an effective control and management of athletes, in turn it is leading to conflict and contradiction of interests.2. Different interests-relaters have different demand for benefits. In the case of the State Sport Administration, its demand for benefits could be put in order:1. to win honour for the nation;2. to increase sports population in the country;3. to promote the key competitive power of the Chinese sports;4. to acquire more financial and political support;5. to maitain/increase the vested interests;6. to establish echelon system for athletes trining; in the case of the Chinese Tennis Association, its damand for benefits could be put in order:1. to improve the competitive performance;2. to extend its influence;3. to gain more institutional power;4. to obtain more financial support;5. to keep its control over the sport; and6. to increase the income from marketing.3. The tennis players' fostering process may be divided into several stages such as:the basic fostering stage, the development fostering stage, the transitional stage from juniors' improvement training to professional training and the professional training stage. In the different fostering stages, the entities with different interests will choose to take own actions proceed from the demand for their own benefits, in consequence of this, contradictions and conflicts could be likely arisen. So the fostering of juniors athletes and the promotion of the sports professionalism should not be an empty fantasy imbued with idealism, but must take account of the interests of all the related entities, no matter whether their claim for interests is reasonable or not, otherwise any programme will suffer from boycott.4. The tennis players fostering mechanism project should follow the basic principles of upholding national interests and keeping balance between the partial and local interests; upholding the common interests, and stressing the essential interests; upholding the long-term interests and satisfying the current interests; create a Chinese Tennis Association-oriented entity which is able to carry out the interests coordination between all the interests-relaters; establish a fast and effective feedback mechanism which will facilitate a free and effective voicing of interests, overall planning the "Four Strives"(Strive for honor for the nation, Strive for glory for the localities, Strive for reward for the enterprises and Strive for material benefits for individuals) and interests coordinating in order to realize a rough balance between all interests concerned entities; establish an unconventional operational "Trinity" mechanism of selecting, training and managing talent tennis players for the purpose of providing an unconventional training for the talent tennis players at the national level; drawing up a most concerned by athletes, most direct and most realistic interests-guaranteeing mechanism allowing an increasing number of youngsters to join the tennis activities, sharing and realizing their personal interests; lay down relevant policy, laws and regulations to encourage more individuals, families, enterprises, universities and colleges as well as the whole society to be involved in the fostering of tennis players of different standard at different levels; try to gain more policies from the State to enhance the support for the sport of tennis.
Keywords/Search Tags:the Chinese Tennis Association, Athletes, the Fostering Mechanism, theInterests-Relaters
PDF Full Text Request
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