Research On City Leisure System

To meet the leisure demands of both local urban residents and foreign tourists is quite important of realizing sustainable city development in the context of rapid urbanization, the development of city leisure system is the internal requirement to achieve this goal. The research on city leisure is still at the initial stage in China, lack of the perspective from the system theory. This paper synthetically use the theory and the method, such as system analysis, principal component analysis, Questionnaire and interview , and real diagnosis analysis etc, emphasize on the system's structure, composition factor, running mechanism, development modle, causal relation model, and main feed back cycles, system simulation and prediction of city leisure system. We make efforts to provide scientific theory basis and the suitable operating procedure to the city leisure research and city development, city management, and city leisure industyry development in our country.The major innovative contents in this paper are: firstly, by constructing the structural frame of city leisure system, this paper proposes that the city leisure system is a composite system of nature, economy, and society integrated by all kinds of leisure factor in the background of city and region's ecology, society, economy, and culture. The city leisure system consists of demand system, attractive force system, Operating system, and Support System. The city leisure system is developing with of city's economic and social improvement. Secondly, we apply system simulation on city leisure system operating. It constructs the simulation model of the city leisure system by using the system dynamics principle and software VENSIM. It takes the Wuhan city as a case, carrying on the simulation model, analyzing and forecasting the result of the model. This dissertation has found a quantitative method to explore the operating mechanism of city leisure system, observing characteristics of city leisure system operation to find the key feedback loop which paly the most important role and the policy leverage points for the development of city leisure policies, to promote cities provide the basis for sustainable development of leisure systems. Thirdly, this dissertation establishes the development modle of city leisure system. By using the principal component analysis and regression Analysis, based on 287 domestic city level and above, we analysis on the major power factors of the city leisure development quantitatively. We propose four development model of city leisure system development according to the major power factors and their mechanism on the city leisure development, analying the basic content and mechanism of each model, and also propsing a development model portfolio of city leisure system according to the dominant influence of different factors driving force.