Research On The State Of Evolution And Development Of Technology Management Discipline In China

Since the mid-twentieth century, science and technology have been of vital importance to the society. Also, people have been keen to the research of science and technology. Technology management has been becoming a separate academic subject. As for the subject feature, it is an interdisciplinary subject between technology science and management science. So far, there has been a lack of studies on evolution state of technology management in China. This study focuses on both the descriptions and theoretical analysis of its evolution state and main branches. It analyzes developed trend of technology management discipline from internal to external range. And it puts forward countermeasures to deal with the existing problems.First of all, by analyzing the research on international and domestic of technology management, it discusses the necessity and realistic basis of its development. The study uses literature metrology and information visualization methods to confirm the research themes in China. And it recognizes four main branches of technology management.Secondly, by using the related theory and model of synergetics, it analyzes the ordered degree and synergetic degree of the four main branches. It tells three stages from germination, stable development and split development. The ordered degree and synergetic degree of the subject demonstrate that the technology management is at the transition stage from division to germination in China. The transition phase will need long time to move into the next stage. Thirdly, by differential equations and Lyapunov judgment, the study uses regression analysis to analyze literature data of technology management and enterprise management. After comparing the development of enterprise management, it evaluates that enterprise management promotes technology management in long-term sustainable development. And the two disciplines are in the state of common development. But the state is not stable.Finally, basing on the existing problems of coordinated development and the lagging situation, the study puts forward to the countermeasures which will promote the development of technology management quickly.