| In modern agriculture, it is the general trend, as well as the objective request in developing countryside and agriculture, to develop processing industry of agricultural products and to set up high value- added agriculture. And it is the important content to develop regional economy Jilin Province is the main province of grain, animal husbandry and farming industries in China. For one thing, developing farming industry of Jilin Province concerns the impact on the farm products market after entering WTO and how to improve the competing power in Jilin Province. For another thing, it concerns the settlement of the problem about "agriculture, countryside and peasant". At last, it concerns the realization of the ideal society. Therefore farming industry contributes a lot not only to solving the problem that the agricultural products are difficult to sale and to increase the added value of agricultural products, but also to adjusting the structure of agricultural production effectively and improving the quality-oriented of the agriculture. Meanwhile, it can strengthen the competitiveness of agriculture in Jilin Province. So it is also an important measure to realize the two basic transitions of agriculture and to revitalize the industrial base in Northeast China.The background of this thesis is the macro supporting of farming industry in China and revitalizing the industrial base in Northeast China. On the basis of absorbing the latest scientific payoffs at home and abroad, this thesis takes investigation as the foundation, Uses industrial economic and region economic theory for research strut, adopts the static partial equilibrium analysis and introduces suitable dynamic method. Surrounding the theme of improving the competitiveness of farming industry in Jilin Province, it is the key point to solve the problem how to view and develop farming industry in Jilin Province. This text includes the following main contents:(1) Definition of related category and theory evaluation. First, the paper defines the farming industry connotation, the classification as well as the characteristic, and determines concrete research scope; next, it makes a summary about the comparison superiority theory, the industrial competitive power theory and the elementary theory of modern industrial economics to study the competitive advantage of farming industry in jilin province and to provide the rationale base and the analysis frame for the future development strategy.(2) Strategic position of farming industry in Jilin Province. Firstly, the paper elaborates the inevitability of development of agricultural product processing industry according to the rule which expanding agricultural product processing industry conforms to the agricultural development. Secondly, it expands the necessity of development of agricultural product processing industry from the angle that the agricultural product processing industry is the important industry which draws the national economy development, solves a problem about "agriculture, countryside and peasant", optimizes the industrial structure of Jilin Province, and transforms the economic system. Lastly, it elaborates the feasibility of development of agricultural product processing industry in Jilin Province from the two aspects of the demands of the market of agricultural product processing industry and the resources supply.(3) Current development situation and appraisement of the farming industry in Jilin Province. Relying on the advantage of agricultural resources, the farming industry has got considerable development in Jilin Province. On the whole, it can be divided into three stages such as slow developing stage before the reform and opening-up, recovery stage from the reform and opening-up to the earlier 1990s and new growth stage after the mid-1990s. It has analyzed the new essential feature of the growth stage of farming industry in Jilin Province. It also concluded the basic law of the development of farming industry. By comparing with other provinces, this paper has analyzed and appraised the performance of developing farming industry in Jilin Province and discovered and discussed the problems existing in the development. Among these, industrial policy out-of-balance lags technology progress and system innovation which is the main reason causing the farming industry of Jilin Province to lag behind.(4) Choice of leadership industry of agricultural products processing industry in jilin province. The paper puts forward that the agricultural subsidiary food stuffs processing industry and the tobacco product industry should become the leadership industry of agricultural products processing industry in Jilin Province, according to the choice theory and the datum of agricultural products processing industry leadership industry, by uniting market demand potential and resources superiority of Jilin Province. The key point to development of agricultural product processing industry is livestock product processing industry, corn processing industry and Changbalshang mountain ecology food processing industry in Jilin Province. Therefore, it charts the orientation and breakthrough point to development of agricultural products processing industry in Jilin province in the future.(5) Region layout optimization of farming industry in Jilin Province. The paper has carded on the analysis to the influence factor, the layout principle, and the layout pattern of region layout of farming industry. Based on the position business and the local concentration degree, it has analyzed the present situation of region layout of farming industry in Jilin Province. According to the theory of comparison superiority, it proposes the farming industry of Jilin Province should carry out the pattern of breaking from center,extending along the lines,exploiting in network. Considering raw material distribution and investment environment, it should make the layout different between company and factory. Company layout is in the development zone of big city in order to obtain the technology and the market information, and factory layout is in center cities of county territory in order to approach places of origin of raw materials. It should establish the specialized area or the base of agricultural products processing industry, which depends on the center cities of county territory, and take "industrial gathers, resources conformity, public platform, government support "as the main characteristic in order to impetus the economy development in center cities of county territory.(6) Construction of industrial production organization pattern of farming industry in Jilin Province. Based on the elaboration of relation between the agricultural products processing industry and the agriculture, The paper carries on the contrast analysis to the present farming industry industrial production organization pattern—"company peasant household", " companyintermediary-household" and the property joint property right involvement movement mechanism, discusses the evolution direction of industrial production organization pattern of farming industry in jilin Province, and elaborates the problem of promoting the whole farmer organization degree as well as optimizing the allocation of resources and so on.(7) Competitive power promotion of farming industry in Jilin Province. First it carries on the industrial competitive power analysis to the whole farming industry by using the competitive power appraisal target system from the crosswise contrast angle. Second, it takes utilization deviation - share analytic method from the longitudinal contrast angle to analyze the industry competitive power of farming industry of Jilin Province. Finally, it analyzes the competitive power situation of agricultural subsidiary foodstuffs processing industry from the angle of the interior competition factor of agricultural products processing profession by using the baud five kinds of strengths models. It proceeds to form the means of promoting competitive power of farming industry in jilin Province.Many scholars have researched this problem about how to develop agricultural processing industry, and this thesis will surmount it in the following aspects on the basis of some researching achievements former and nowadays:①Looking from the academic value, it is the expansion application of theory, which this paper makes comprehensive, systematic, thorough studies on agricultural products processing industry in the Jilin Province from the angle of the national economy, brings the study on the agricultural products processing industry into the analysis frame of Industrial economy and applies the modern industrial economic theory to study the agricultural products processing industry.②In method, it determines the appraisal target system for the first time, carries on the appraisal to the competitive ability of agricultural products processing industry in Jilin Province, and determines the leadership industry of agricultural products processing industry in jilin Province by using the datum target system of choice of leadership industry. Using the shift-share method, this paper analyzes changes in the structure of agricultural processing industry of Jilin between 1998 and 2003, and analyzes the competitive power situation of agricultural subsidiary foodstuffs processing industry by using the baud five kinds of strengths models.③In application, it has proposed that the agricultural subsidiary foodstuffs processing industry and the tobacco product industry is the leadership industry of development of agricultural product processing industry and the key point of development of agricultural product processing industry is to make the livestock product processing industry fine, develop the corn processing industry deeply and make the ecology food processing industry of Changbaishang mountain strong in Jilin Province. Regional layout of agricultural processing industry should carry out the pattern of breaking from center,extending along the lines,exploiting in network, make the layout different between the company the factory, establish the specialized area or the base of agricultural products processing industry which depends on the center cities of county territory and take "industrial gathers, resources conformity, public platform, government support "as the main characteristic, develop industry colony, and create piece economy. It Chooses several processing enterprises which comparatively have the scale to make the system change jointly, cultivates core enterprise and enterprise group community; Enlarges the technology innovation of enterprise, enhances independent innovation ability, and makes the core competitive ability of enterprise.
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