Corporate Financial System Theory

On the current socio-economic conditions, the enterprise's financial management is a complex and systematic project. Under the enterprise's financial system any expansion of the theory are based on the summary of the experiences of practice, the development of the financial practice promotes the formation of the theoretical results about the subject of enterprise's financial system. As the complex nature of the enterprise's financial management is increasing, it urgently needs the enterprise's financial system as the theoretical guidance. As modern social science, technology, and economic rapidly develop, technology and management issues are endless, intricate and complex in the whole process of social production. In order to meet the needs of social development, get more output in the condition that all kinds of resources meet the minimum input and meet the needs of the continuously improving human quality of life enterprise, financial system as a comprehensive and interdisciplinary subject will be gradually developed. To some extent, the system research plays a role of commander in chief in the organic system of management research. The enterprise's financial system is a subsystem of enterprise's management system. The financial system research will deepen and enrich the content of management. It is objectively inevitable that complex enterprise financial controlling activities are integrated and recycled from the perspective of system.To enable enterprises to achieve the best order of financial system operating and gradually complicated modern enterprise financial activities to get more continuously improving quality and efficiency, enterprise's financial system research aims to make the various enterprise functions of the enterprise's financial activities link organically ,make the enterprise's financial system and external constraints coordinate, further assure that enterprise's management system functions as a whole and reinforce the foundation for the enterprise's scientific management and modern management . The enterprise's financial system research is based on the related theories and research results that come from the system subject and the financial management subject, introduce the basic theory and method into the study for the enterprise's financial system, and adjust and reform according to the enterprise's financial system operating content and characteristics so that the two together organically to accomplish the intersections. The study aims to guide the enterprises to construct and implement the effective functioning of the enterprise's financial system, enable enterprise's financial activities along the scientific track to develop. In the course of the study, the authors draw on the existing research results at home and abroad on the basis of the status quo of Chinese enterprise's actual operation, exert standardized methodology, use specific method about research by survey, transplantation, systematic, information, logic based on this, and more systematically and profoundly discuss the operation of the enterprise's financial system.This paper first explicates the purpose of the research, draws up on the research line and designs the research methods, considers the basic theory of the system involved with the views of system and dialectical materialism of Marxist philosophy, the views of system and management, the views of system and economics, the views of system and behavior, and their own views of system as a solid theoretical foundation of the definition and the characteristics about enterprise's financial system. Dialectical materialism philosophy of the Marxist provides scientific world outlook and methodology guidance for the research of the enterprise's financial system. The development on management, economics, behavioral science and the system arises from system's thinking about many aspects of the operation of an enterprise's from the enterprise's the financial system perspective, and provide a theoretical basis for solving the problems in enterprise's financial system. Based on various related theories under the system perspective , starting from the definition and characteristic of enterprise's financial system, the location and goal of enterprise's financial system , the else operating factors and security of enterprise's financial system etc. which are basic problems of enterprise's financial system, this paper explains the interdependent relation between enterprise's financial system and enterprise's managerial system, the basis and the method of enterprise's financial system environment, the micro and macro environment analysis and its comprehensive analysis based on enterprise's financial system operating etc. of environment problems of enterprise's financial system operating , and analyzes the relation between enterprise's financial system environment and enterprise's goal with the theory of the value of enterprises will be optimal under management economy perspective , and with the environment control , and tries to extend analysis uncertain environment , dynamic environment and flexible countermeasures which can adapt to complicated environment of enterprise's financial system operating. At the same time , scientifically decides strategic plan of enterprises financial system operating, and follows the principle of enterprise's financial system building, analyzes the current situations and problems of enterprise's financial system building, based on the procedure of enterprise's financial system building , builds the forecast subsystem , decision subsystem, control subsystem, evaluation analysis subsystem and comprehensive system etc. of enterprise's financial system , and deeply explores the operating of enterprise's financial system with the modern information technology. Finally, seeks the evaluation method and measure, such as the evaluation analysis and appliance etc. of enterprise's financial system operating efficiency, and proposes critical security countermeasures of enterprises financial system can operate efficient which are the ideas of this author.