On The Western Urbanization Based On The Cluster Of Small And Medium Enterprises

The gap between economic strengths and developments of different regions is mainly due to the different levels of economic strengths and developments of cities in these regions. The later is closely related to the regional urbanization level. In order to narrow the regional development gap and boost coordinated regional development, urbanization must be studied. Thesis into the system, urbanization theory related to the point of view, focusing on the development of urbanization patterns and urbanization with the business relationship between the study group, China's urbanization, the functions and role outlined in the Review, made to shorten the gap between the region and promote the rapid development of the western region Must be the strategy of urbanization as the main line and a breakthrough, the western region and make efforts to resolve the process of urbanization in the main problems, in line with one out in the western state of the region's urbanization.Urbanization is a comprehensive development process. Instead of having a sole indicator for assessing and comparing the urbanization levels of different regions, there should be a system of indicators to reflect this complex process and the changes of various factors. Thesis from the construction of regional urbanization index system, the establishment of mathematical models to start, through the empirical analysis found that among the indicator disparities between eastern and western regions, the most significant gaps are with urban system of the western region incompleteness and urbanization low level of industry. The major tasks are to improve the urban system and develop urban economy. The emphasis is on moderately increasing the number of cities, expanding the scale of cities, and building up clusters of cities. The increase of number of cities and expansion of the scale of cities rely on the development of regional economy, especially urban economy. To develop urban economy, the key is to choose a vigorous economic organizational model. The cluster of small and medium enterprises has its unique strengths in cost, market, innovation and expansion. It should as a first choice to urban economic development of western region.Thesis introduced the theory and advantages of the cluster of small and medium enterprises, an analysis of urban groups to form the background of the industry, put forward that the cluster of small and medium enterprises is the basic model for economic and industrial development of small and medium cities. Based on fostering enterprise clusters, the transformation of big cities, enhancement of competitiveness and emphasized development of small and medium cities could be achieved. Without enterprise clusters, the development of small and medium cities would not have the driving force, and the coordinated development between big / medium cities and small cities would not be achieved. In the urbanization of western region, one important goal is to establish rational systems of cities (or clusters of cities), in which big / medium cities and small cities have their respective roles to play; they are interrelated and coordinated, and thus become a mechanism. The basis and essence of coordination between of cities are the mutual supplementation of resources and coordination between enterprise clusters. If the industries of cities are not mutually supplementary, the functional and cooperative mutual supplementation between cities in a cluster would not be achieved. Therefore, the cluster of enterprises is the foundation of the cluster of cities, while the latter is the carrier of the former. Clustered urbanization with its focus and balance as well as the interaction and coexistence of enterprise cluster and city cluster is a realistic path for the coordinated development of big / medium and small cities in the western region. It is an imperative option for implementing the scientific outlook on development in the western region as well as achieving sound and rapid social and economic development.The cluster of small and medium enterprises is a worldwide economic phenomenon. It has become a characteristic economic structure in today's world. The cluster of small and medium enterprises in China is emerging rapidly, which would become a major force in the rapid economic development of China. Thesis in the western region of nurturing the development of clusters of small and medium enterprises made a comprehensive analysis of the feasibility of that the enterprise cluster has absorbed the merits of many development paths and study achievements, and could be widely applied in the western region. Based on the actual situation of the western region, enterprise clusters could be built up gradually in order to give full play to the strengths of the region. Thus, the enterprise cluster could become a foundation for building up city clusters.The development of small and medium enterprises is the result of needs, elements, supporting industries, social network, cultural tradition and local entrepreneurs with entrepreneurial spirit. The local government has a key role to play in fostering the cluster of small and medium enterprises. Thesis designed to cultivate the regional government in the small and medium enterprises clusters in the process of "diamond model.", put forward suggestions that foster the development of the small and medium enterprises clusters, the establishment of clusters of cities and towns and the development of an interactive mechanism. In the final paper is based on Yu Rong Economic Zone as an example for the empirical analysis.Thesis use a variety of subjects related to the theory, using theoretical analysis, specification analysis, empirical analysis and comparative analysis of a combination of research methods, based on clusters of small and medium enterprises in the western towns of path to a comprehensive analysis and argument.. The main outcome of the study is to build a regional system of indicators of urbanization, through empirical analysis found the towns of the east and the west of the main gaps between different regions for a comparative analysis of urbanization provides an important basis; Construction of the cities and towns in the western region of the path model, taking clusters and clusters of urban development of the interactive-gathering is to promote urbanization in the western towns of the reality of the path; Construction of the urban in the western region of the path model, taking clusters and clusters of urban development of the interactive-gathering is to promote urbanization in the western towns of the reality of the path; Construction of the advantages of the small and medium enterprises clusters in the western region with the characteristics of the coupled model that clusters in the western region has nurtured the development of the feasibility of a powerful proof of the west-gathering walk the road of urbanization possibility, but also to enrich and improve the business - Group theory; Construction of the regional government in fostering small and medium enterprises in the cluster "diamond model", put forward suggestions that foster the development of the small and medium enterprises clusters, the establishment of clusters of cities and towns and the development of an interactive mechanism.