The Significances Of Historical Materialism In Three Levels Of Description And Their Enlightenment To Contemporary Society

The found of the historical materialism is a great fundamentality reformation inthe history of philosophy, and it is also a landmark milestone of Marxist philosophy. Itnot only shows the formation track of the Marxist Philosophy and ideological contentsto us, but also guides the later generations that how to scientifically manage therelationship among people, between human and nature, and between people and thesociety etc.Although abundant academic achievements on historical materialism have beengained with the research by domestic and overseas academic circles, there are stillarguments on the dimensional analysis and the connotation deposit exploration of thehistorical materialism. This article is to research and discuss three dimensionalities ofthe historical materiality. Through researching the history background of the MarxistPhilosophy reformation, the theoretical works of Marxist, and the theoretical scientificresearch achievements of the modern scholars and specialists, the author deeply thinksabout the connotation of the historical materialism, via absorbing new knowledge, theauthor properly expresses some new thinking on this issue. This article specificallyanalyses the reformation of Marxist Philosophy, the found and development of thehistorical materialism and three dimensionalities of historical materialism in5aspects,and try to reveal more new points which haven’t been submitted.This article can be separated into5sections:The first section: the thought progress of the reformation of the MarxistPhilosophy.This section mainly introduces the though progress of the reformation of theMarxist Philosophy. It discusses the reformation processes which have been done by Marxist on many other thoughts from some famous philosophers. Such as thehumanism reformation on the “dialectics” of Hegel, the practice theoreticalreformation on “humanism” from Feuerbach, and the historical materialismreformation from the “General ideology” from the young Hegelians. Those are toclarify the progress of the Marxist philosophical revolution and master thedevelopment direction of the Marxist philosophy. Base on above analysis, the authorhas obtained the final achievement and overall content of the revolution of Marxistphilosophy, which is the historical materialism.The second section: Marxist Philosophy is the historical materialism.This section treats the Marxist new philosophy view and the new world vies as thethinking spot, and summarizes the basic factors of the found of the historicalmaterialism. Meanwhile, the author processes the process of the found of the historicalmaterialism, and clearly makes an expounding on the relationship among “Dialecticalmaterialism”,“Practical materialism”, and “Historical materialism”.The key point isthat we need to clarify why we summarize the philosophy of Marx to “historicalmaterialism” instead of the other theories, base on analyzing the relationship amongabove three factors.The third section: the real meaning of the historical materialism.This section treats the long term discussion of the academic circles on the natureproblem of the historical materialism as the entry point, and finds out the theory sourcereason why the historical materialism was understood as a nature concept such as “theview of history” and “the science of history”. The general point of view construes thehistorical materialism as “View of history” and “science of history”. But the key pointof this section is to put forward that “historical materialism” is a particular “newworldview” of Marx. The author points out that the historical materialism is exist as aworld view. With researching the understandings by the academic circles on thegeneral nature of Marxist philosophy, the author extracts the real meaning of historicalmaterialism out from its original mode, and finally gets that the real meaning ofhistorical materialism has many different connotations and dimensionalities. The fourth section: The unify of the three dimensionalities of historical materialism.This section points out the view of the author that historical materialism has threedimensionalities: The historical materialism is not only a “view of history” and “thescience of history” but also a “world view” which is exist base on the “historicalinterpretation principle”.The key point is to expound that these three connotations arenot isolated. That is to say, historical materialism is not simple “combination” of abovethree factors. Moreover,“historical materialism” is not the combination mechanicallycombined by “science of history”,“view of history” and “world view”. It is a tripleconnotation which is possessed by one and the same historical materialism. Base onthe thought of the author that the historical materialism has three dimensionalities, theinner relationship of these three dimensionalities are under analyzing to find out thedeep reason why these three dimensionalities are unified.The fifth section: the contemporary enlightenment of the three dimensionalities of thehistorical materialism.This section is to expound the contemporary enlightenment of the threedimensionalities of the historical materialism. As a result, the guidance meaning of thethree dimensionalities of the historical materialism is found on “Build a harmonioussocialist society”,“Realize the overall development of man” and “Set up the socialismcore value system” and other social practices. The author obtains the practical meaningof insist on implementing the three dimensionalities theory of the historicalmaterialism in the end.The key point is to emphasize that, if we cannot understand thereality of development society of China with the view of “triple connotation”, and justconcentrated on “science of history” and “view of history”, that means we cannot standon a historical materialism height to understand the reality and the theories system ofthe socialism with Chinese characteristics.