Fushun War Criminals Management is an important institution of transforming war criminals in New China, which has written a great chapter in the history of recorded miracle. The successful transformation of Fushun war criminals, under the people’s democratic dictatorship and forced transformation of the premise and the ideological and political education of the soul of the transformation result of the role. Moreover, the transformation process in the war criminals, only ideological and political education can reach depths of war criminals’ thoughts and souls and reshape the ideological values of war criminals, thus, Ideological and political education has become one of the successful transformation of war criminals basic means of Fushun War Criminals Management Center. In the process of the war criminals, the ideological and political education of special use and its experience should be summarized and research on the history of New China of the ideological and political education. It is used in special conditions where the ideological and political education reform the most stubborn group of people’s thoughts of successful stories, which runs through the ideological and political education concepts and practices, we need theoretical summary and upgrade for the benefit and enlightenment today. In this paper, the transformation of the Fushun War Criminals history as the basis of ideological and political education, in order to improve the relevance and effectiveness of the current ideological and political education for the practice of contemplation, expand the research on the ideological and political education in the process of transformation of the Fushun war criminals, trying to render from the case the individual, in particular to enhance the common and general, which extend today’s ideological and political education beneficial thoughtful support and practical reference value.The paper consists of four parts:The first chapter, How can make war criminal transformation of Fushun War Criminals Management Center possible. This part of the study is intended to take place on the basis of historical facts, questioning the cause behind the successful transformation of war criminals, which logically leads and positions to the "bottom line consensus" as a criterion of the ideological and political education for the successful transformation of the Fushun War Criminals "idea" contains. How can make war criminal transformation of Fushun War Criminals Management Center possible? Macroscopically speaking, On the one hand, domestic and international situations provided favorable conditions for the successful transformation of the Fushun War Criminals; on the other hand, the "bottom line consensus" of the ideological and political education has played a powerful role and transforming role in the transformation process of war criminals.The formation of the "bottom line consensus" of the ideological and political education, based on the concept of human coexistence of humanity. Its features are from the study of the basic agreement of people and humanity as a starting point for the individual as the focal point, and then push up the dots interpersonal, social relations perspective. Follow the principle of moral thinking of traditional Chinese ethics, uphold the principles of justice to build a good political environment, focus on "intellectuals" persuasion enlightenment role. It is through the person of deep spiritual perception and consciousness, get some understanding, reciprocity, care to perceive and influence the criminals, only then will it be possible to enter the deep structure of criminal thoughts to achieve the political persuasion. Those based on the "bottom line consensus" dimension "concept", which builds powerful spiritual weapon in the Fushun War Criminal Reconstruction, providing the basic clues for us to grasp the transformation of the Fushun War Criminals in ideological and political education theory.The second chapter, Design goals and principles of the ideological and political education to grasp in the Fushun War Criminal reconstruction. This part of the level from which the concept of research and reveal the transformation of the Fushun War Criminals’ ideological and political education on how to implement the idea turned into goals and principles. Being against these special educational targets of war criminals, surround closely and focus on the core issue on the “thought reform” of war criminals, Fushun War Criminals Management of educators innovative design of the "two-level progressive educational goals " from the basic objectives(the war criminals turn the resisting transformation into accepting transform) to enhance the goals propulsion(remodeling war criminals personality) the two-step. On this basis, by emotional remodeling, moral remodeling and norm remoding to change the war criminals’ world, life and value. In the transformation process of war criminals, human symbiotic humanity philosophy that makes educators give war criminals human warmth and care to concrete implementation of the revolution humanitarian principles in practice; in particular, carry out investigation of war crimes in the transformation of the spirit of seeking truth from facts, adhere Practical Principles; and for the Japanese war criminals by the lower, middle, upper and diehards four levels to disintegrate as a means to use the upper isolation, the collapse of the middle, towards the lower levels as well as adhere to the principle of positive guidance and persuasion education as the main ideological persuasion conscious principles, establishing thought reform on Fushun War Criminals target which is the basic framework of ideological and political education.The third chapter, The contents of Fushun War Criminals of the transformation of the ideological and political education, paths and methods. This section focuses on the specific sort level and interpret a unique theory of ideological and political education in the transformation of the Fushun War Criminals. The content summary of Fushun War Criminals transformation of the ideological and political education, is reshaping the world, life and value of war criminals. Its path is the starting point of knowledge transfer social history, rising from perceptual knowledge to rational knowledge, remedy educators’ philosophy; virtue as the foundation, emotion passed as ways to make educators from his rise to self-discipline; to productive labor and social visit as a catalyst to guide learners rose from spontaneous to conscious awareness to promote moral behavior of practice. And set theory Education Act, Education Act social, cultural osmosis, self education and other educational methods as a whole, intermediary educational content and promote educational objectives.Chapter IV, The contemporary experience of enlightenment of the ideological and political education in the process of Fushun War Criminals transformation. History and reality are indivisible, the successful transformation of Fushun War Criminals gives the current ideological and political education beneifical insights: First, we must correctly grasp the object and the starting point for the ideological and political education. According to the different objects and their different psychology to take different dialogues, correctly grasp the object of education hierarchy, to respect and understand the object of education; because of different education objects, educational starting points are different, we need to properly grasp the idea of the object of education understanding perspective, which correctly grasp the subject cognition of educational obiects, the demand awareness of educational objects, and other defective thoughts of educational objects. Secondly, we must correctly design the goals, contents and methods of ideological and political education. The objective of the ideological and Political Education should be targeted, whose content needs paying attention to and strengthen the education of the world, life and value of Marxist; pay attention to life education, rich emotional life; select clips to close to social life, transfer positive social energy; pay attention to social practice educational methods; pay attention to environmental education methods, enhance its humanities. Thirdly, develop the implementation strategy of the ideological and political education. Correctly understand and grasp the Party and state policies of the ideological and political education of support and guidance, which is making its implementation strategy precondition; educational goals is the starting point of the ideological and political education and the destination, which is the most important issue of the implement strategy; education initiatives is the development of ideological and political education implementation strategy, the inevitable way to solve problems eventually. |