The Study On Water Deity Religion Of Dongting Lake

Culture is the product of the interaction of people and the environment and overall performance. The relationship between culture and the nature and cultural environment, to explore the process of cultural formation in the interaction of humans and the environment is an important way to understand the relationship of people and the environment. This paper selects a long history of belief in culture as a form of thousands of Dongting Lake Water Deity the object of study, from the perspective of cultural ecology (Cultural Ecology), while the literature and field surveys, case study method, comparative method and the fusion of anthropology, folklore multidisciplinary law, ecology, evolution, geography, tourism, psychology and other disciplines to conduct special studies, the religious culture of the Dongting Lake Water Deity. Explore the history of the faith development of the Dongting Lake Water Deity geographic and cultural reasons and to create a cultural significance, concern the Dongting Lake water monotheistic faith multicultural heritage context, in order to better promote positive interaction between culture and natural environment and social environment.The first chapter mainly through the literature review, studied the Dongting Lake area with water as the main feature of the geographical environment and water culture as the main feature of social environment characteristics and development process of far-reaching impact on the Dongting Lake Water Deity belief culture, on the natural environment and social environment in the Dongting Lake Water Deity of religious culture of the formation, development and transmission of the composite role, trying to find space time mark of the impact of natural and human environment from the elements and the appearance of the religious culture of today Dongting Lake Water Deity.Second chapter mainly make use of the Chinese local chronicles folk material to statement history of complex and polybasic Dongting Lake Water God belief according to the time sequence, outline a clearerL historical evolution of Dongting Lake Water Deity belief, and probe into the man part of Dongting Lake Water and ritual to it, analysis of the change process, as well as the concrete manifestation of the change of Dongting Lake Water Deity faith. Focuses on the Dongting Lake Water Deity belief is born of the tragic memory of the Dongting Lake people from ancient times to the flooding, a water concern of the collective unconscious appearance.The third chapter is the empirical research carried out based on the theory of anthropological fieldwork and function of school Junshan xiang Fei Temple, the JinShi JiaShan Jiangnv Temple, the Miluo Quzi Temple fieldwork center point to xiang Fei, Meng Jiang, Qu Yuan and other Dongting Lake Water Deity as a typical case, discusses the Dongting Lake Water Deity belief in the survival of the state of today’s society, the function and value of faith and how to be successful and effective use of important practical problems.Chapter IV from the perspective of case studies combined with field survey data on the Dongting Lake Water Deity YoungYao What beliefs were traced and the reality on the history of folklore studies. Comparative analysis across the country, General YangSi image and Dongting Lake, General YangSi image, as well as the history of Dongting Lake YoungYao uprising and the legend of history stories, analysis, and by examining the YoungYaowhat faith in the folk heritage of the Dongting Lake region, restore the Dongting Lake, General Yang Si (Yang Yao) the true face of the beliefs, and Dongting Lake and Yang Si (YoungYao) hosted by the general belief in the formation and development of Hunan regional culture.After combing the literature on the worldwide worship of the god of water and parts of China, legends and beliefs of the Water God, Chapter VI explores the Dongting Lake Water Deity xiang Fei with the Greek god Poseidon from the comparative study of perspective god of water of Dongting Lake various similarities and differences between the Xiang Fei and Poseidon Ma zu, and the formation of these similarities and differences between the deep historical and cultural reasons.Chapter VI is the outlook for the future of the Dongting Lake monotheistic faith from the influence of culture on the environment, from the cultural level, investigates the evolution of the relationship between people and environment. In this paper, the value of the Dongting Lake water faith and cultural evolution and sustainable development put forward their views and suggestions. That:strengthen the interaction between the culture of the Dongting Lake Water Deity and the ecology, cultivate a new folk culture, and enhance public awareness of environmental protection.Dongting Lake monotheism culture also has a broad market of the cultural needs and great potential of room for improvement, which can promote the take-off of the the Huxiang economy and culture.The conclusion summarizes the main content and the main points of this paper. Dongting Lake water faith, experience the development process that from traditional to the modern times, which must contain the collective memory of the Dongting Lake people of their own lives and experiences, this is a known collective unconscious, the national psychology is also a difficult diluted accumulation, implies a tragic aesthetics of Huxiang Exile culture, laid the the Huxiang cultural concern for the fate of the tragic tradition.