The Yu Family And The Politic Of DongJin Dynasty

By inference, the Dong Jin Dynasty, in order to maintain the separation of powers Gentry Clans represented political, and maintenance of the central imperial power, represented by the authoritarian politics is intertwined and mutually reinforcing. Purely to safeguard the interests of the gentry or the maintenance of political centralization and political decentralization as the Dong Jin Dynasty do not meet requirements of the country’s political strategy. While the Dong Jin Dynasty YingChuan Yu’s family politics as both decentralization and centralization of political political character.Yu’s family in order to practice in the Dong Han Dynasty known for re-Confucianism. Wei and Jin Dynasties gradually to adapt to the era metaphysics minor gentry family learning trend changes. In the political situation, work for Wei and help Jin, Wei and Jin Dynasties Nobles become a rookie on the stage. But Yu’s family has always been sociologists wind as a model,"loyalty","filial piety" and other Confucian doctrine, which determines ideologically different from the general metaphysics Yu’s family, but with enhanced centralized Confucian political style. Dong Jin Dynasty, due to Yu’s relationship with Sima’s marriage, Yu’s at the political level to implement the political centralization has also been the actual needs.Since both Nobles and Dukes dual political identity, as also its political manifestations of decentralization and centralization features of both. Yu’s decentralization and centralization of politics as different emphases at different times. Decentralization and centralization of its features have been able to control the imperial power and come and go along. Jincheng Di emperor in the East prior to its dominant political decentralization. This time, Yu’s, in resisting imperial expansion; suppress clan forces; maintenance Nobles interests showed significant decentralization properties. Emperor after Yu’s uncle in Dili identity politics, whose family interests may only associated with the imperial power, centralization as a beginning to show. Specific performance:powerful forces for combat and refugee incorporation; joint imperial centralization Nobles support the weak; Jingzhou centralized base for the practice, practice Confucianism in, the founder of the school, offering Confucius, incorporated Jiangbei Huan Xuan Refugee Group; activities for the Northern Expedition; contend Jiankang Wang Dao political decentralization; simultaneous implementation of "earth fault","retrieve population","real hidden accounts" and other economic measures to maintain the government’s shady households and land; political decentralization and continuation Director Wang Ho charge standoff.Yu’s powerful family in maintaining and consolidating political aspects as having:Maintenance patriarch Nobles with the imperial power balance between the various political forces in the coordinated development of building a new system. Emperor of the world as opposed Diao Yu Liang Zeng Shen Han et al Association spells, inhibiting primer Emperor Ming imperial clan strengthen behavior. For persons the right to erosion and imperial expansion, Yu ’s has also taken measures to counter it. Dun resist forces such as the expansion of contempt against the Director Wang emperors (Emperor Cheng) authority. Han maintain the balance between inhibition Wang clan dominance, corrected to Wang as the representative of decentralized political path toward extremes. Second, the basic integrated into government forces displaced within the system, making the Jiangbei vast geographical area of the rural gentry implement a system of doctrine, to build and consolidate a hundred years patriarch Eastern political system belief. Again, by improving the financial (retrieved population and earth fault, etc.) and foster cultural forces (Sung Confucianism Xingjiao) Jingzhou upstream operations, in order to exercise it as a base for the Northern Expedition. Expedition times, reducing the southern military pressure. At the same time ease the contradiction between the upstream and downstream. Meanwhile, the inhibition of the Dong Jin Dynasty in the late severe annexation of land and population concentration. Implementation of soil off and retrieve demographic and political and economic policies for the state revenue and provide a smooth operation of the regime of capital. Finally, efforts to pull the entry valve south Nobles political system to make use of the Eastern Jin regime. Win over the South in the use and Nobles is concerned, the good win over the small and Kuaiji Nobles, expanding the patriarch basis of political domination.By Yu’s post (Princess) control of imperial power, the family interests and the interests of the imperial family tied to politics and political centralization, decentralization Nobles more effective together. In politics also showed some of the contradictions and impatience. Yu Liang, Yu Bing brothers have died after Yu’s family finally Decay in the Southern. Yu’s heirs why worry about the outcome, the final destruction, the key is no ability to consolidate and maintain the Nobles with imperial political balance. After being abandoned in the Hercynian public, Yu’s royal family has been with the absence of any marriage relationship, naturally, no longer dependent on the imperial power or the control. And Yu’s family demanding radical political style, but also lead to the later ruling gentry for Yu’s hatred and revenge. To the Southern Dynasties, Yu’s social base and political power since the turn weaken gradually decline. Yu’s family has always been the party politics of this line along which or wins or bad, with the Emperor and Director Wang founding of the "Wang and the Ma," Nobles imperial rule by political accompanied with the whole time.