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On The Interaction Between Government And Corporate Responding To Public Emergencies

Posted on:2014-07-29Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:J J YuanFull Text:PDF
GTID:1266330398965851Subject:Political Theory
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The reality of during a crucial stage of transition period and risk society is the deep background of current public emergency which is frequent outbreak. It has become the basic requirements in crisis management that diverse social subjects coordinating responsing to public emergency. Among them, the power of enterprise has been taken by a certain degree of attention, but there are also a lot of problems. This thesis attempts to promote the participation of enterprise, formate positive interaction and effective crisis management, with the research on the interaction between government and corporate responding to public emergencies.The paper sought to seek a breakthrough by absorbing the current research, beginning with researh on the exchange relationship between the government and enterprises under normal situation, analyzing the interactive mode, scene, process, problems and its cause in coping with the public emergencies, and improving some proposal on the interaction mechanism between government and corporate.The exchange framework between government and corporate, which has the core elements of value-resources-influence-government, provides a powerful analytical perspective for the understanding of the interaction between government and enterprises under normal situation. There is a certain fit between the coordination and the exchange relationship of the government and corporate in dealing with public emergencies. In the framework of the exchange relationship between government and corporate, the value inherent limite the domain of government and corporate, default set of interaction between them; the resource structure and level of government and corporate provides a potential realization of the value; influence is the intermediary forces of the potential shift to reality, which reveal the future of the exchange amonge the actors which do not have any reality association, by comparing the strength of them; thereby reducing the risks of uncertainty; the exchange behavior, which is one of the results of rational interactive between government and enterprise, is a persistent reciprocity behavior in a certain time.Using the analysis framework, the current interaction between government and corporate public responsing to emergencies, can be summarized as four exchange mode, which are the mode of information control, discretion, system supply and identity determination. The information control mode is the most common form of exchange ralationship between government and corporate in dealing with public emergencies, which depends on the information.control by both of them. Discretionary model is built on the basis of the respective powers of the government and corporate, which shift the free space of power exercising to the exchange resources. The system supply mode is the most open and transparent one among the four exchange model, which provides justification for the exchange of government and corporate. The identity determination mode built on the basis of interest which attached to identity qualified, its core is the huge interests and underlying social relations lying on the identity qualification. Each exchange mode has its inherent operational logic.It will be help for understanding the interaction of government and corporate responding to public emergencies, that analyzing interactive scenes, process and plight with the angle from text specification, role definition and problem appraisal. Interactive scenes of government and enterprise are mainly distributed in the stage of mitigation, preparedness, response and recovery in dealing with public emergencies; the interaction between government and enterprise is influenced by the role of enterprise plays in responding to public emergencies, such as the role of event source, the affected and the assistant, but all of them include the basic course of deliberative, expression, response and feedback; the performance of interactive plight between government and enterprise are the weak of information sharing foundation, inefficient resource integration and the ambiguous of responsibility.The exchange analysis framework provides a useful perspective for understanding the interactive plight of government and business. It can be expressed as:the ingrained consistent with differences in the value aspiration and its inherent between government and corporate; sticking to the tradition and experience in risk perception and response; the non-standardized exchange field, including the low degree of the work division and interaction coupling; the high degree of exchange behavior, which means the continuation of the traditional executive order and the mode of omnipotent government.To build a positive interaction mechanism between government and enterprise responsing to public emergencies, we need to adjust the value of them; to establish effective mechanism for complementary resources, including a public-private partnerships resource scheduling platform, which based on e-government, emergency industrial markets as well as a fair and reasonable risk and cost-sharing mechanism; to establish dynamic equilibrium interaction mechanism between government and corporate, for the implementation of the norm crisis management based on the system of the network governance, shaping the consensus-safety culture; to establish an open coordination mechanisms between government and corporate, avoiding the defect of closure.
Keywords/Search Tags:public emergency, crisis management, interaction, exchange
PDF Full Text Request
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