Reserch On Harold Bloom's Theory Of Misreading

"Misreading" in the history of Chinese and foreign literature is a very commonphenomenon,it is the intention of the wrong reading and interpretation is a relatively correct reading frame and terms from the accident,therefore,takes a negative value is given.However,in contemporary Western Literary,people began to re-cognition "Misreading" and gives it to the inevitability of quality and creativity.Contemporary Literature misreading rethink many of genres,because of different viewpoints can be roughly divided into two context: First,the "reader" of contemporary hermeneutics viewpoint,it is the reader's subjectivity from the perspective of the "prejudice" as the explanation relations between the starting point and the inevitability of misreading;one of "text" as the viewpoint of modern linguistics,it is from the "difference" between rhetoric and symbolic nature of language is not to analyze the possibility of incorrect reading.Object of this study is Harold Bloom "Misreading" theory,unlike the aforementioned genres Survey "Misreading" viewpoint,Bloom will be "author" as a starting point misreading theory,combined with Dover Lloyd's psychoanalytic theory and practice of the Anglo-American romantic poetry since Milton,that "that is misreading the impact" theory,the author of this doctrine of "anxiety of influence" as intrinsic motivation "misunderstanding" occurred,and that "misunderstanding" is the only path to create literary authors.This entry point conversion makes Broome misreading theory beyond the contemporary hermeneutics and modern linguistics thinking "misreading" On the question of reading frame,opening a misreading of the writers on the mode,in this mode,the "misunderstanding" from one state to accept the reading of a creative strategy.In addition,Bloom will further misreading of principals and policies were defined,from the body,he believed that only "strong poet" is applied to those who misread behavior,because only the "strong poet" in order to bear "anxiety of influence",and the weak will eventually drown in the "older poet" among the huge shadow,and Bloom's misreading of the body is limited and that he respected Nietzsche's "will to power" theory and Emerson "individualism" Thought is a direct correlation;strategically speaking,Bloom chose "six kinds of correction than the" creative practice from among the many romantic poets to construct his theory of misreading,in order to further obscure these difficult Fixed understand than clear,and from the latter part of his disciplinary perspectives of psychology and rhetoric found six kinds of disposable form,namely six kinds of self-defense mechanisms and six kinds of metaphors,they are together united in Bloom "Misreading icon" among.Construction theory is misunderstanding Broome long academic career in a stage,but it is a "ghost" like existence,it permeates the theory and practice of Broome late literary criticism,criticism of religion which,penetrating in the classic study and controversy among.First of all,Broome misreading theory of literary criticism and criticism of religion provides a methodological model,this methodology was Bloom called "dual-style criticism",this mode of criticism from both the opposition point of view of social history text external criticism,also objected to criticism of a single text in isolation,but also against the sense of deconstruction digestion style criticism "dual formula" criticism emphasized the significance of literature from the "misunderstanding" between the writers that is the meaning of the text from the point of view from the intertextual relationship between the text and the text,so "dual formula" critical task is to analyze the text between intertextuality.Second,the theory of misreading classic study Broome provide theoretical support.Classic studies are an important part of academic career Broome late,and it is in the classic American Controversy ascendant period,multiculturalism and conservatives were the name of "open classic" and "defend classic" banner of tit for tat struggle,Bloom has no intention to join any party,he learned theoretical resources from misreading the early theory,the formation of a unique "self Canonization" theory,namely the classical critic formed neither by nor by academia more It carried out not by politicians,writers,artists themselves decide the classics,because they are by "misreading" the best and most important predecessors who later linked up,and the "classic" is reflected in the works between "understanding" on the relationship.Construction Broom misreading theory to Milton since the American romantic poetry as poetry,based in his list of "strong poets" in all men,this phenomenon makes feminist critics have vigilance,they worry Broome misreading theory to construct the foundation of poetic extremely narrow,thus suspected Broome patriarchal tendencies.Based on this,they began to Broome misreading theory of transformation of feminism Sandra Gilbert and Susan Gubar.In "Mad Woman in the Attic" made women writers did not cloth "anxiety of influence" Rum sense,but should be rewritten to "status anxiety" correspondingly,the female to male writers works "Misreading" should be composed of a "father fight" into "gender struggle".However,Bloom misreading of feminism transformation theory from another angle also disguised acknowledged Broome misreading theory vitality,because they never escape from this theoretical framework,tentatively it can be seen as Broom Misreading the continuation of theory.