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Optimizationstudy Of Major Administration Decision Making Risk Assessment Of China

Posted on:2018-04-23Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:L ZhengFull Text:PDF
GTID:1316330536472449Subject:Constitution and Administrative Law
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The study of major administrative decision-making risk assessment system is to respond to "Decision of the CPC Central Committee on Major Issues Pertaining to Comprehensively Promoting the Rule of Law".It clearly defined major administrative decision-making must be risk assessment,and the State Council issued in 2015 "Outline on the implementation of a Law-Based Government(2015-2020)".It is to improve the quality of expert appraisal and risk assessment requirements,but also to solve the dilemmas from our current major administrative decision-making risk assessment system.The full text is divided into introduction and seven chapters;the emphasis focuses on the fourth and fifth chapters.The introduction part mainly elaborates the reason,the existing research summary,the basic frame and the main new idea which optimizes the important administrative decision risk appraisal system.Optimization of the major administrative decision-making risk assessment system is to ensure the scientific nature of major administrative decision-making needs,the major administrative decision-making needs of democracy,and to solve the deficiencies in the current major administrative decision-making risk assessment system.The first chapter elaborates the basic principle of the risk assessment system of the major administrative decision-making.Firstly defines the major administrative decision-making,the risks,risk assessment,and risk assessment of major administrative decision-making implications.Secondly,analyze the major administrative decision-making risk assessment system components,including evaluation subject,scope,contents,index and methods,results,and assessment responsibilities.The second chapter draws on the main shortcomings of the current risk assessment system of major administrative decision-making.The evaluation results are subject dislocation,the difficulties in defining the scope,the unclear indicators,the lack of validity,the improper use of evaluation methods,the offside of evaluation procedure,the weak accountability of evaluation,and the lack of matching mechanism.For each defect,it analyzed the causes and the corresponding hazards.The third chapter discusses the principles of the optimization of the risk assessment system of major administrative decision-making.Firstly,the rationale for the optimization of the basic principles of the major administrative decision-making risk assessment system is explained,such as the deficiency of the basic principles and the objective requirements for the realization of the basic principles.Then,it analyzes the way to optimize the basic principle of the risk assessment system of the major administrative decision-making,and points out that the local normative document needs to supplement the basic principle type,and the needs to perfect the scientific principle and the independence principle.The fourth chapter analyzes the rationale for the optimization of the risk assessment system of major administrative decision-making.First of all,analyze and establish the reason of academic basis,such as the major administrative decision-making risk assessment as an important way of social governance innovation,its basic theoretical research,resulting in theoretical research and specific practice out of line;optimization of major administrative decision-making risk assessment system academic basis is the objective requirement to realize the function of academic theory.It also puts forward that the rationale for the optimization of the risk assessment system of major administrative decision-making should include the balance of administrative law,administrative process theory,legal policy theory,the third generation of administrative procedure theory,and deliberative democracy Theory.Secondly,it explains the balance theory,the theory of administrative process,the theory of law and policy,the third generation of administrative procedure theory,and the theory of consultative democracy,which is the basis of theory.In order to highlight the scientific basis of the new theoretical basis,it also analyzes the existing defect from the current major administrative decision-making risk assessment system that relies on old academic basis.Fifth chapter discusses the major administrative decision-making risk assessment system optimization of structural elements.It discusses the optimization on the subject and scope,evaluation and optimization of results,as well as evaluation methods and program optimization.For the optimization of the subject,that subject shall meet the independence,transparency and excellence in science.It proposes major administrative decisions on specific system design risk assessment committees,and discussion on the Committee's organization,working mechanisms,personnel and security mechanisms,and more.For the optimization of the scope of the assessment,an exclusion range is suggested.For Index optimization,it is suggested to optimize major administrative decision risk evaluation indexes and optimization major administrative decision advocates such as fine indicators of risk assessment.For evaluating the results of optimization,it is proposed to combine quantitative and qualitative analysis,optimization assessment contents,building assessment system,strengthen the public to monitor the evaluation of the results,the establishment of assessment system,and increase the punishments on refuse to basis to assess results or errors such as incorrect application of the assessment.Optimization on evaluation method,it proposes to refine existing evaluation methods,clear application phase,assessment methods,procedures and more.As well as introducing new methods of assessment,improve evaluation method of degree of specialization,the introduction of new methods of assessment;improve the evaluation methods of scientific and professional advocates.Assessment process optimization include construction assessment submitted to the rule of law as a core program to optimize the basic starting point for major administrative decision-making risk assessment procedures,and at the technical level,establishing the "risk identification – risk assessment – risk management – risk grading" and other sectors focused on risk perception and resolve procedure.The sixth chapter discusses major administrative decision-making risk assessment support system of optimization.Firstly,constructing information systems includes clear information management,establishment of information collection,analysis,open and exchange mechanisms.System construction of public participation,mainly deals with public participation in risk assessment of new forms of major administrative decisions,such as the public inquiry--with the goal of obtaining information on public participation;hearing – public participation in the hearing and the corresponding forms of public participation;Advisory Committee using new forms of communication technology,and more.Secondly,construct the expert system,such as strengthening the construction of expert system,completing the institutional rationality of the expert;perfecting major administrative decision-making external expert advisory organization;optimizing expert structures;refining expert selection mechanism,and building a system of Declaration of interest and disqualification,and more.Finally results in construction of the system of accountability,communication and coordination system.
Keywords/Search Tags:Major Administrative Decision-Making, Risk Assessment System, Optimization, Structural Elements, Academic Basis
PDF Full Text Request
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