A Research On The Cultivation Of Chinese National Spirit Of Contemporary College Students

Under the background of globalization,the acceleration of social transformation makes the cultural diversity changeable.All kinds of value choices blended highlight the important role of culture in the comprehensive national strength competition.Contemporary college students cultivate the Chinese national spirit is not only the urgent task of higher education,but also has always been a focus in the party and the country.This paper,based on the dialectical materialism and historical materialism,draws lessons from the theory of system theory,the resultant force,and the theory of ideological and political education,based on the questionnaire data analysis and individual interview research foothold and foundation of comprehensive,combed the thread of the contemporary college students cultivate the Chinese national spirit,finally put forward the suitable strategy.The article is divided into seven parts:The first part is the introduction,mainly about the research background and research significance,which carefully combeds the domestic and foreign current research on this topic.Finally we state the research ideas and research methods.This part is the foundation of this research topic.The second part is the theoretical basis and meaning on the cultivation of Chinese national spirit of contemporary college students.First,the basic concept of the Chinese national spirit is in detail.Second,the theoretical basis on the cultivation of Chinese national spirit of contemporary college students is stated deeply.Theories of national spirit from classical writers of Marxism,Chinese excellent traditional culture of dynasties,the party's collective leadership of the national spirit cultivating thought and theories of ideological and political education and moral education of human subjects,.This is the supporting part of this paper.Finally Research overall three dimensions,the value of contemporary college students cultivating the Chinese national spirit work significance from the college students' individual,higher education and national.Point out that the contemporary college students cultivating the Chinese national spirit is the foundation of student's personal growth,and is the guarantee of achieving higher education target,is the need of inheriting and carrying forward the Chinese nation excellent culture,is the core of the cultural construction of socialist core values,is a harmonious socialist society steady development support,realizing the great revival is the spiritual pillar of the Chinese dream.This is the standpoint of this chapter for research.The third part is the history and present investigation on the cultivation of Chinese national spirit of contemporary college students,this part is the empirical research.The first section is the history and the present situation investigation about the cultivation of the Chinese national spirit of the college students.The second section is the achievements of the cultivation of Chinese national spirit of contemporary college students,and analysis of the regular from the history of the cultivation of Chinese national spirit of contemporary college students.This is the history basis.The fourth part is the experience and enlightenment about the cultivation of Chinese national spirit of college students abroad.The first section is a statement about experience through the analysis of the cultivation of Chinese national spirit of college students of typical countries.It expands the vision of the research field.In the second section,the characteristic of college students' national spirit cultivating is summarized from home and abroad,including the core national spirit cultivation with the core of countries and moral education.We also summarize the problems.The third section is about enhancing the cultural consciousness,the revelation from the angle of belief education,civic awareness and sense of honor,to expand the work of the cultivation of Chinese national spirit of contemporary college students in our country.This is the key for this article.The fifth part is the goal,principle and content about the cultivation of Chinese national spirit of contemporary college students.First of all,defining the scope from the perspective of the target,and emphasizing on the direction of positioning direction by the Marxist theoretical system;National identity from the value orientation on the basis of individual development;Promoting the combination of the Chinese national spirit and times innovation spirit from the content positioning;Promoting theory production and achievements of the education scientific research from path positioning.The second section emphasizes the principle which need to stick in practical work,theory and practice,inheritance and innovation,the whole and level,history and actual effect,the education and teaching and self-discipline,and the principle of combining the nation and the world.Finally make it clearly from the content of the dimension vector to fully adhere to the six proceed with work of college students cultivate the Chinese national spirit,the patriotism as the kernel of national education consciousness,the Chinese nation excellent traditional culture as the context of education and the state of the reform and innovation as the breakthrough point of the time spirit cultivation,the socialist core value system as the subject matter of the heritage of the Chinese nation spirit,on the basis of the rule of law modernization and the scientific methodology for rational thoughts.This is the core of this paper.The sixth part is the further study of problems and reasons for the foster work through the analysis of the questionnaire and the students' individual discussion.This is the real basis of this article.The seventh part is the countermeasures of the cultivation of Chinese national spirit of contemporary college students,which is logic end-result of this study.Putting forward feasible measures respectively from ideology,content,carrier,team construction and society together several aspects.Firstly it emphases to strengthen ideology fort,firms guiding position of Marxism thought,strengthens the patriotism as the core of the ideal faith,strengthens the study of socialist core values,attaches the great importance to the national history and traditional culture education,and highlights the cultivation of the college students' citizen personality shaping.Secondly it innovates the cultivation method and the carries,deepens the classroom education contents,strengthens the construction of academic morality,innovates of campus media,carries out the practice experience education,deepens the construction of campus culture,excavates red education resources,and creates network education platform.Then it strengthens team construction,improves the comprehensive qualities of teachers,strengthens institution building of the university instructor troop,constructs the professional management team,and completes the running mechanism of cultivating work.Finally it integrates the external environment,uses the support by national policies,optimizes the environment of society as a whole in everyday to develop education as the starting point to promote the influence of family education,follows the example of advanced model character to carry out education,and guides for the path to form various education together with the social environment.It creates a comprehensive cultivation mode based on the multi-dimensional perspective analysis and assistants the work of the cultivation of Chinese national spirit of contemporary college students at last.