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Dynamic Behavior Of Solutions To Keller-Segel Chemotaxis Systems With Singular Sensitivities

Posted on:2019-11-14Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:X D ZhaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:1360330545469118Subject:Basic mathematics
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In this thesis,we study the following four fully parabolic Keller-Segel chemotaxis system with singular sensitivity under the homogeneous Neumann boundary condition,i.e.,the singular chemotaxis model(?) and the case with logistic source (?) the singular chemotaxis-consumption system (?) and the case with logistic source (?) whee ?(?)RN is a smooth bounded domain,?,?,K,?,r,?>0,k>1.The thesis consists of six chapters as follows:Chapter 1 introduces the background and the main conclusions of the four models considered and describes the main results in this thesis.Chapter 2 considers the global existence-boundedness of classical solutions to singular chemotaxis model(1).It is proved that if N? 2,?>0 and ??(0,(?)),the system possesses a global classical solution,which is uniformly bounded provided 2 ? N ?8.In particular,by letting ???,this does agree with the known requirement ??(0,2/N)obtained for the corresponding parabolic-elliptic model.In Chapter 3,we discuss the influence of logistic source to the solution in the singular chemotaxis model(2).If N = 2,r?R,?>0,there exist global classical solutions.Moreover,these solutions are globally bounded if r>?2/4 for 0<??2,or r>?-1 for ?>2.In Chapter 4,we deal with the singular chemotaxis-consumption system(3).It is proved that the problem admits a global classical solution if N = 1 and ?,?>0.Moreover,if ?,N ? 1,then we have for the global classical solution(u,v)that v converses to 0 in the L?-norm as t ??with the decay rate established whenever ??(?0,1)with ?0=max{0,1-?/?||v0||?(?)?-1)}.In Chapter 5,we consider the singular chemotaxis-consumption system(4)with logistic source.It is proved that the problem(4)possesses a global classical solution provided N=1 with k>1,or N ?2 with k>1 +N/2.In particular,in two dimensional setting,(u,v,|?v|/v)?((r/?)1/k-1,0,0)in the L?(?)sense as t ? ? provided ?>0 sufficient large.Chapter 6 summarizes the main results in this thesis and proposes the problems to be considered in the future.
Keywords/Search Tags:Chemotaxis system, Keller-Segel system, Global solutions, Boundedness, Decay estimates
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