| In order to derive more information on harmonic mappings from Riemann manifolds,Yau said that one often needs to assume that it is also quasiconfor-mal.Recently,Iwaniec,Kovalev and Onninen studied harmonic quasiconformal mappings between two finitely circular annuli A and A1,and used the obtained results to solve Bjorling problem in minimal surfaces.Basic on the ideas to in-vestigate mappings by combining harmony with quasiconformality,in this thesis we mainly study several analytical properties for planar harmonic quasiconformal mappings.It mainly splits into 3 parts:establishing Heinz type inequalities for mappings satisfying Poisson’s equation;giving the explicit upper and lower esti-mates of hyperbolically partial derivative for quasiconformal mappings satisfying Poisson’s equation;giving a rigidity result on simple closed curves on closed surface with genusg>1.In Chapter 1,we mainly introduce some research backgrounds,current re-search situations,research contents and methods,and main results for planar harmonic quasiconformal mappings and the homotopy of closed curves on closed surface with genus g">1.In Chapter 2,we discuss the Heinz type inequalities for mappings satisfying Poisson’s equation from two cases.In first case,we studied the Heinz type in-equality for a twice continuously differentiable function ω from unit disk D onto itself satisfying Poisson’s equation,where its boundary valve function is a sense-preserving homomorphism of unit circle.In another case,by using generalized Heinz inequality,we gaved Heinz type inequalities for K-quasiconformal mappings of unit disk D onto itself satisfying Poisson,s equation △ω g,g ∈(?)C(D).The obtained results partially generalized some classical results on planar harmonic quasiconformal mappings derived by Partyka and Sakan.In Chapter 3,we discuss the explicit upper and lower estimates of hyperboli-cally partial derivative for quasiconformal mappings satisfying Poisson’s equation.Namely,let ω be a K-quasiconformal mapping from unit disk D onto itself satisfy-ing △ω= g,g ∈C(D).By establishing the generalized Heinz inequality for univa-lent harmonic mapping of unit disk D onto itself,we obtained explicit upper and lower estimates of hyperbolically partial derivative for ω.Moreover,we proved that these estimations are asymptotically sharp in the sense that ||g||∞ = supz∈D|a(z)|tends to zero.As applications,hyperbolic area distortion and Euclidean length distortion estimate are obtained and we proved that these area distortions are asymptotically sharp in the sense that K→1+ and ||g||∞ ends to zero.In Chapter 4,we mainly give a rigidity result on simple closed curve on closed surface.Namely,let S be a close surface with genus g≥2 and let γ1,γ2 be two simple closed curves on S.By virtue of the height of simple loop and Jenkins-Strebel differential,we proved that:if the q-height of γ1,γ2 are the same for any quadratic differential q in S with ||q|| = 1,then γ1,γ2 represent the same homotopy class. |