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Discover The Knowledge Of Wumei Pill Based On Chinese Classic Literature By Attribute Partial Order Structure Diagram (APOSD) Theory

Posted on:2019-01-28Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:Full Text:PDF
GTID:1364330548485150Subject:TCM clinical basis
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Objective Wumei pill from the Eastern Han Dynasty Zhang Zhongjing "Treatise on",from plum,berberine,ginger,ginseng,angelica,aconite,Asarum,Guizhi,Treats,pepper.Because of its rigorous masterpiece and good curative effect,it has been paid attention to by ancient physicians and experienced clinical application and development in different ages.Based on the principle of respecting the original note and based on the principle of compatibility,through the collection of the ancient Chinese pomace and the similar prescriptions,based on the standardization of its literature,form the formal background picture,and generate the attribute partial order structure diagram by MATLAB program to achieve the effect of knowledge visualization,so as to explore the application of surface features in the discovery of ancient Umea pills law.Methods Taking the "Dictionary of Traditional Chinese Medicine Prescriptions" as the main retrieval target,combining with the major databases on the Internet,the library database of the university-Aysuru's basic Chinese ancient library,collecting and collecting ancient medical books from the Qing Dynasty,Class prescription,and verified by the original establishment of ancient literature information base.Through the inclusion of the standard and discharge standards,screening out the information to meet the requirements of the first through Excel 2016 to establish a source information table meets the inclusion criteria;according to the selected information points,from the standardized text library further extracted form Related Information Table: general information(number,the original name,Fang Yuan,published or published the age,synonyms);drug information(number,drug,dose)through the same key field Information base Formulate Excel table 14,respectively is: The composition of the medicine,the weight of ebony,the weight of asarum,the weight of canned ginger,the weight of coptis,the weight of phellodendron,the distribution of symptoms,the distribution of selected types of drugs,dynasty source.And then forwarded to Guangzhou,by hand through the MATLAB program loaded into Microsoft Office Excel 2007,the data generated attribute partial order structure,resulting in the visual expression of knowledge.Result Summarize the conclusions obtained from using the properties of the ancient literature of the Wumei Pill category.as follows: 1.All 200 literatures were entered as objects(rows)and 200 subjects were obtained.Symptoms in the prescription literature were entered by attributes(columns).There were 56 outbound attributes.All attributes were: fever,Li,upset,vomiting,micro veins,pulse sinking,pulse rotation,pulse acuteness,vomiting,diarrhea,abdominal fullness,abdominal pain,blood in the stool,winny,heartache,phlegm,loss of appetite,breathlessness,chills,Want to drink clear water,thunder in the abdomen,anal sores,not sleeping,low back pain,hand,foot and cold,weakness,eye impediment,body edema,abdominal cold,no sweat,dizziness,cough,Diabetes,Qi heart,Tongue from the white flower,gum pain,vomiting sour bitterness,sputum,pox,dry mouth,rectal prolapse,bulging head,breast pain,limb paralysis,tongue black,face with purple blue,two hypochondriac pain,tongue gray,tongue contraction,abdominal strong Full,amenorrhea,dizziness,oliguria,often spitting,unfavorable limbs.To generate a partial structure diagram of symptom properties of the medical records of the Wumei Pills.The first layer,{a9,a10,a4,a1,a13,a17,a12,a11,a50,a15,a25,a22,a36,a39} = {spitting,diarrhea,vomiting,fever,blood in the stool,decreased appetite,Abdominal pain,abdominal fullness,abdominal fullness,heartache,hand,foot and cold,anal sores,gum pain,pox} The second layer,{a3,a33,a29,a13,a21,a38,a31,a44,a18,a51,a2,a30,a49,a24,a5} = {noise,diabetes,cold abdomen,blood in the stool,abdomen thunder sputum,sputum,coma,paralysis,breathlessness,amenorrhea,chestnut,no sweat,tongue contraction,back pain,pulse The third layer,{a32,a16,a46,a47,a34,a19,a27,a42,a52,a54,a20,a55,a53} = {cough,phlegm in the chest,face cyanosis,two pains,qi Heart,chills, eye impaired,bulging,dizzy,often spitting,wanting to drink water,limb weakness,dizziness} The largest cluster is a9 spitting,followed by a10 diarrhea,and a4 vomiting.2.Enter all 200 heads as objects(rows)to get 200 objects;in turn,enter the drugs in the prescription by attributes(columns)to get a total of 129 attributes.All properties are: Wumei,Manchurian Wildginger Herb,Dried Ginger,Chinese Goldthread Rhizome,Chinese Angelica,Pregared Common Monkshood Daughter Root,Bunge Pricklyath Pericarp,Cassiabarktree Twig,Salt,Liquorice Root,Clove,Tangerine Peel,Chinese Wolfberry Root,Largehead Atractylodes Rhizome,guijian,shenqu,Pomegranate skin,Amur Corktree Bark,Wormwood Leaf,Fourstamen Stephania Root,Ass-hide Gelatin,Ginseng Root,Vnegar,White Peony Root,Indian Buead Tuckahoe,chishizhi,rice,honey,Cassia Bark,Da mai bo,Medicinal Evodia Immature Fruit,Divaricate Saposhnikovia,Lightyellow Sophra Root,Common Gardenia Fruit,Adhesive Rehmannia Root Tuber,Common Jujube,Szechwan Lovage Rhizome,Beech leather,Alum,Long gu,Rhubarb,Mongolian Milkvetch Root,Lobed Kudzuvine Root,Mongolian Snakegourd Fruit,Largeleaf Gentian Root,Balloonflower Root,Immature Tangerine Fruit,Chinese Thorawax Root,Wine,Chinaberry-Tree Bark,Nutmeg,Costusroot,Medicine Terminalia,Baikal Skullcap Root,Common Carpesium Fruit,Betelnutpalm Seed,Fructus ulmi,Ming xiong,Lead powder,Plaster,Dwarf Lilyturf Root Tuber,Szechwan Chinaberry Fruit,Yanhusuo Tuber,Caramel,Cablin Potchouli Herb,Common Oyster Shell,Immature Bitter Orange,Ternate Pinellia,Cortexaianthi,Longleaf Garden Burnet Root,Horns,Officinal Magnolia Bark,Aloe,Cherokee Rose Fruit,Chinese Hawthorn Fruit,Common Anemarrhena,Antifebrile Dichroa Root,Peach Seed,Desertliving Cistanche Herb,Fructus ulmi seed,Turtle Carapace,Soybean,Medicinal Cyathula officinalis Root,Opium Poppy Peel,Baicaoxiang,Siguahui,Pericarpium Granati,Antifebrile Dichroa Root,Apricot kernel,Tiger bone,Thinleaf Milkwort Willd,Whiteflower Hogfennel Root,Submature Bitter Orange,Jishexiang,Aster,Gualou root,Soybean,Skunk Bugbane Rhizome,Forest Musk,Fresh Ginger,Children Urinating,Tree Peony Root – bark,Black bean skins,Figwort Root,Greenish lily Bulb,Tea,Luxuriantly,Common Lophatherum Herb,Barley,Hufen,Pig liver,Villous Amomum Fruit,Purging Croton Seed,Taiwan Angelica Root,Blue Turmeric Rhizome,Common Burreed Tuber,Red Orpiment,Borax,Frankincense,Myrrh,Tsaoko Amomum Fruit,Beans,Cinnabar,Blackend Swallowwort Root and Rhizome.It can generate the general map of Wumei Pills Fangyi case prescription ingredients partial sequence diagram First floor: {a1}={Ume} Second layer: {a4,a27,a10,a52,a112,a7,a3,a9}={Coptis chinensis,rice,Zhigancao,woody,villosum,jiaojiao,ginger,salt} The third layer: {a3,a7,a5,a21,a10,a28,a23,a85,a2,a76,a81,a18,a117,a12,a88,a26} = {dry ginger,pickled pepper,angelica,donkey-hide gelatin,licorice root,honey,vinegar,herb grass,Asarum,Anemarrhena,Astragalus,Realgar,Chenpi,Hengshan,Chishizhi}The fourth layer: {a5,a7,a6,a24,a10,a27,a28,a8,a68,a56,a19,a22,a21,a51,a18,a49,a48,a76,a114,a33,a29,a88,a119,a53} = {Danggui,wolfberry,aconite,peony,licorice,rice,honey,cassia,pinellia,betel nut,wormwood,ginseng,donkey-hide gelatin,nutmeg,cork,wine,bupleurum,anemarrhena,peony,bitter Senate,cinnamon,Hengshan,frankincense,wolfberry}.According to the cluster analysis,clusters from the smallest clusters can be obtained by listing the following 13 bits: a1,a4,a3,a5,a18,a6,a7,a22,a2,a8,a23,a28,a27,corresponds to ebony,berberine,ginger,ginger,angelica,Phellodendron,monkshood,Chinese wolfberry,ginseng,Asarum,cassia twig,vinegar,honey,rice.3.According to the basic composition of Wumei Pills,the data of the most important components are processed and the partial sequence diagrams are generated to analyze the usage rules.The results appear as follows: The background image sorted out by the amount of ebony was purified to generate a partial structure diagram.According to the cluster analysis,the first cluster tree a4(Wumei 300 pieces)had a total of 44 prescriptions,followed by a11(Wumei 30 tael),13 prescriptions,and a21(Wumei 3 pieces)a total of 11 prescriptions.Therefore,in the ancient literature,the majority of doctors used the amount of 300 pieces,followed by 30 teal,and 3 pieces.There are also 300 pieces of the same weight in the "Treatise on Febrile Diseases".Taking the ancient medical record containing Coptis as an attribute,the background graphs of different Coptis contents were used as the objects,and the background pictures were purified to generate the partial structure diagrams.From the clustering analysis of the clusters,the first cluster tree a2(Chinese Goldthread Rhizome 1 kg)has a total of 33 prescriptions,followed by a11(Chinese Goldthread Rhizome 1 tael)with a total of 12 prescriptions, and a15(Chinese Goldthread Rhizome 3 tael)with a total of 12 prescriptions.Therefore,in the ancient literature,the majority of medical practitioners used a weight of 1 kg,followed by 1 tael,and 3 tael.Taking the ancient medical records containing Amur Corktree Bark as an attribute,the background images sorted out with different dosages of cork are used,and the background maps are purified to generate a partial sequence structure diagram.From the analysis of the clustering direction of the clusters,the first cluster tree a1(Amur Corktree Bark 6 tael)has 41 prescriptions,followed by a12(Amur Corktree Bark 1 tael)total 10 prescriptions,and a7(Amur Corktree Bark 3 tael)a total of 18 prescriptions.Reflected in the ancient literature,the majority of medical practitioners used the amount of 6 tael,followed by 1 tael,and then 3 tael.The ancient medical records containing Chuanjiao/Jiaojiao were used as attributes,and the background images sorted out by using different amounts of Chuanjiao/Zijiao pepper as the objects.From the analysis of the clustering direction of the clusters,the first cluster tree a1(Chuanjiao/Jianjiao 4 tael)has a total of 48 prescriptions,followed by a10(chuanjiao/chijiao 1 mace)with a total of 9 prescriptions,a4(chuanjiao 1 tael)There are 7 prescriptions.Reflected in ancient literature,the majority of medical practitioners use 4 tael,followed by 1 mace,and 1 tael.The ancient medical record containing dried ginger was used as an attribute,and the background maps of different amounts of Dried Ginger were taken as objects.The background map was purified to generate the partial order structure chart.From the analysis of the clustering direction of the clusters,the first cluster tree a1(Dried Ginger 10 tael)has a total of 41 prescriptions,followed by a11(Dried Ginger 1,tael and a half)a total of 18 prescriptions,a6(Dried Ginger 2 tael)in total 10 prescriptions.Reflected in the ancient literature,the majority of medical practitioners used the amount of 10 tael,followed by one and half tael,and 2 tael.The ancient medical case containing aconite was used as an attribute,and the background figure that was different from the Pregared Common Monkshood Daughter Root content was used as the object.The background figure was purified to generate a partial structure diagram.From the Pregared Common Monkshood Daughter Root of the clustering direction of the clusters,the first cluster tree a2(Pregared Common Monkshood Daughter Root 6 tael)has a total of 38 prescriptions,followed by a14(Pregared Common Monkshood Daughter Root 6 mace)a total of 10 prescriptions,and a6(Pregared Common Monkshood Daughter Root 2 tael)a total of 9 prescriptions.Reflected in ancient literature,the majority of doctors follow the amount of 6 tael,followed by six mace,and 2 tael.Taking the ancient medical record containing Ginseng Root as an attribute,the background graphs sorted out using different amounts of Ginseng Root were collected,and the background map was purified to generate the partial order structure chart.From the cluster direction analysis of clusters,the first cluster tree a1(Ginseng Root 6 tael)has a total of 44 prescriptions,followed by a14(Ginseng Root 6 mace)a total of 10 prescriptions,and a2(Ginseng Root 3 tael)a total of 5 prescriptions.Reflected in the ancient literature,the majority of doctors follow the amount of 6 tael,followed by 6 mace,and then 3 tael.Taking the ancient medical records containing Chinese Angelica as an attribute,the background graphs sorted out with different amounts of Chinese Angelica are used as objects,and the background maps are purified to generate the partial order structure diagrams.From the analysis of the clustering direction of clusters,the first cluster tree a2(Chinese Angelica 4 tael)has 47 prescriptions,followed by a5(Chinese Angelica 3 tael)with 11 prescriptions,and a8(Chinese Angelica 1 tael)with 10 prescriptions.Reflected in the ancient literature,the majority of medical practitioners used the amount of 4 tael,followed by 3 tael,and 1 tael.The ancient medical record containing Manchurian Wildginger Herb was used as an attribute,and the background maps with different amounts of Manchurian Wildginger Herb as the objects were processed,and the background map was purified to generate a partial sequence structure diagram.From the analysis of the clustering direction of clusters,the first cluster tree a1(Manchurian Wildginger Herb 6 tael)has a total of 45 prescriptions,followed by a8(Manchurian Wildginger Herb 6 mace)a total of 8 prescriptions,and a4(Manchurian Wildginger Herb 1 tael)total 6 Prescriptions.Reflected in ancient literature,the majority of doctors follow the amount of 6 is ounce,followed by 6 mace,and then 1 ounce.4.The background images of different genera were collected and analyzed by stratified analysis.There was only one subdivision,{a1a2a3a4a5} = internal medicine,gynecology,paediatrics,surgery,dentistry,cluster analysis,first cluster tree There are 183 prescriptions for a1(internal medicine),9 prescriptions for a2(gynecology),6 prescriptions for a3(pediatrics),1 prescription for a4(surgery),and 1 prescription for a5(dentistry).5.Taking the ancient medical records of Wumei Pills as an attribute,the background maps of the drugs involved in the different prescriptions are taken as objects,and the partial maps are cleaned up in the background.From the level of analysis,we can find the following phenomena: The first layer is {a2,a4} = {astringent medicine,Wenli medicine};The second layer is {a3,a1,a9,a7} = {heat-clearing medicine,tonic medicine,qi medicine,effervescent medicine};The third layer is {a5,a8} = {detoxification drug,phlegm and cough remedy asthma drug};The fourth layer is {a20,a13,a15,a11} = {insecticide antipruritic,tranquilizer,elimination drug,diarrhea drug};The fifth layer is {a12,a14,a17,a21,a10,a6} = {hemostatic agent,detoxification medicine,detoxification myogenic drug,Pinggan Xifeng medicine,rheumatoid medicine,blood circulation drug};According to the cluster group,the main cluster group a2(received astringent medicine),the trunk below the main cluster group has a3(heat-clearing agent),a4(warm medicine),a1(tonic medicine),a5(solution medicine),a9(qi medicine).6.Knowledge Structure of the Dynasties Attribution Structure Knowledge The distribution of the medical records of the Wumei Pills in different dynasties was found to be as follows: 3 in the Han Dynasty,1 in the Jin Dynasty,4 in the Southern and Northern Dynasties,18 in the Tang Dynasty,31 in the Song Dynasty,and 8 in the Yuan Dynasty.There were 46 in the Ming Dynasty and 89 in the Qing Dynasty.The records of the Wumei Pills category were the most in the Qing Dynasty,followed by the Ming Dynasty,and again the Song Dynasty.It can be seen that Zhang Zhongjing's Wumei Pills originated in the Han Dynasty and spread to the Qing Dynasty for the Tang Dynasty,Song Dynasty,Ming Dynasty,and Jinsheng.Conclusion After thousands of years of baptism,the ancient medical case that survived is not an easy thing to do.It has survived the history of how many medical calligraphers have gone through the administrative history.However,how to tap into the highlights of these flashes of knowledge is now trying to analyze the theory of mathematical concepts and attribute partial order structure diagrams in the form of multi-level complex concept network generation methods.1.The main symptoms of Wumei Pills are: vomiting,diarrhea,vomiting;2.The main drugs of Wumei Pills category: Wumei,Coptis,Ginger/Artichoke,Angelica,Phellodendron,Aconite,Pickled Pepper,Ginseng,Asarum,Guizhi,Vinegar,Honey,Rice;3.The amount of basic drugs for the basic composition of Wumei Pills: Wumei Pills(300pieces,30 pieces,3 tael);Chinese Goldthread Rhizome(1 pound,1 tael,3 tael);Amur Corktree Bark(6 tael,1 tael,3 tael));Bunge Pricklyath Pericarp(4 tael,1 mace,1 tael);Dried Ginger(10 tael,1 tael and a half,2 tael);Pregared Common Monkshood Daughter Root(6 tael,6 mace,2 tael);Ginseng Root(6 tael,6 mace,3 tael);Chinese Angelica(4 tael,3 mace,1 tael)Manchurian Wildginger Herb(6 tael,6 mace,1 tael);4.Wumei Pills and their categories appear in the ancient literature in the subject of internal medicine,followed by gynecology,and again pediatrics;5.Types of drugs of Wumei Pills: Receiving astringent,heat-clearing,warming,tonic,deconstitution,and Qi;6.The record of the Wumei Pill class was in the Qing Dynasty,followed by the Ming Dynasty and again in the Song Dynasty.It can be seen that Zhang Zhongjing's Wumei Pills originated in the Han Dynasty and spread to the Qing Dynasty for the Tang Dynasty,Song Dynasty,Ming Dynasty,and Jinsheng.The medical case study can effectively study medical records and treat the scattered medical record data systematically through the structural diagram.The main reason for the transmission of traditional Chinese medicine is to pass on the traditional Chinese medicine culture.The Chinese medicine culture contains academic experience and norms on medical ethics.To fully inherit the traditional Chinese medicine culture,we must achieve both.The function that the attribute partial order structure chart can exert is mainly the collation of academic experience.It cannot be the whole of the Chinese medicine culture.Although there are better research methods for practical applications,it may be a hospital rather than a doctor who can inherit and spread it.
Keywords/Search Tags:Wu mei pill, Structrual Partial-Ordered Attribute Diagram, Ancient literature
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