| This paper mainly studies the Chinese Communist Party's practical exploration,policy implementation and theoretical knowledge in the construction of a clean government and anti-corruption struggle aimed at fulfilling the goal of Party members and cadres' being unwilling to rot in face of a variety of challenges and risks when the Party is in office across the nation.The paper is aimed at revealing the historical process,historical characteristics,historical experiences and historical laws in the Chinese Communist Party's realization of being unwilling to rot when it is in office across the nation in a response to the question of what are the strategies to fulfill the goal of the Chinese Communist Party's being unwilling to rot,based on which specific policies and measures are to be found to fulfill the Chinese Communist Party's being unwilling to rot under the new circumstances.The paper is also aimed at offering theoretical enlightenment,historical basis and policy advice for the construction of effective institutional mechanism of "dare not rot,can not rot,and do not want to rot".Through the investigation of the measures taken by the Chinese Communist Party,and the experiences and lessons learned by the Chinese Communist Party in different historical periods,the paper is to provide a historical reference for constructing the dam of "don't want to rot" and the long-term mechanism of "do not want to rot",thus promoting the utter transition from "dare not to rot" and "can not rot" to "do not want to rot" in order to lay a solid foundation for achieving the two hundred years' goal and the eventual realization of the great goal of communism.This paper is divided into six parts:the first part is an introduction,which summarizes the problems and how to carry out the research,mainly about "dare not to rot","can not rot",and "do not want to rot" and the relationship between the three as well as the definition of classifying standards of "Do not want to rot" and "want to rot".At the same time,the paper summarizes the related research at home and abroad,and expounds the ideas,methods and innovations of this paper.The second part introduces the theoretical basis of the Communist Party of China to achieve "do not want to rot",and discusses it mainly from the historical enlightenment of the traditional Chinese education of official morality to the realization of "do not want to rot",from the causes of public officials' corruption explored by Marx,Engels,and the leaders of the Communist Party of China,and also from the general strategies and specific measures.For example,Confucius's benevolent theory contains the essential moral cultivation of the officials'unwillingness of not wanting to rot as well as the moral education methods in ancient China so as to provide valuable experience and inspiration for the government to strengthen the moral education,and especially provide a rich anti-corruption education for the construction of ideological and moral lines of "do not want to rot".Marx,Engels,Lenin and the leaders of the Communist Party of China once elaborated on this issues concerning the root causes of corruption,the general strategy and specific initiatives of achieving "do not want to rot",Marx and Engels believed that we should adhere to the "two breaks" strategy and social public servants strategy in order to achieve "do not want to rot".Lenin believed that we should adhere to the ideological and cultural strategy and the "Clear party organization" strategy to implement the objectives and requirements of "do not want to rot".Mao Zedong assumed that we should adhere to the "Ideological Party building" strategy to achieve the goal of "do not want to rot".Deng Xiaoping advocated adhering to the"Ideological Party building" strategy and "institutional party building" strategy to achieve the goal of "do not want to rot" Jiang Zemin thought that we should adhere to the overall strategy of the combination of education and supervision to achieve the goal of "do not want to rot",Hu Jintao held that we should adhere to the overall ideological and moral defense strategy to achieve the goal of "do not want to rot".Xi Jinping believes that we should adhere to combining the strategy of ideological Party building and that of institutional party running to achieve the goal of "do not want to rot".The third part presents the measures taken by the Communist Party of China and the experiences accumulated from the founding of new China to the reform and opening up in the process of achieving "do not want to rot".In the early days of founding new China,in the face of the severe situation of some party members and cadres having the strong sense of corruption,the Communist Party of China immediately launched the rectification movement,promulgated the regulations for punishing and preventing corruption,and paid attention to the power of public opinion.By taking this kind of compound anti-corruption strategy,the party members'ideological consciousness and comprehensive quality were improved,thus effectively solving the problems of impure thinking and impure style in the party organization,which was conducive to Party members and cadres moving toward the goal of "do not want to rot".And this kind of compound anti-corruption strategy has also achieved good results in practice,and created a positive and sound political environment so that Party members and cadres showed good spirit of honesty.But during this period,the Party Central Committee put too much emphasis on the class struggle properties of anti-corruption;as a result,in the course of motivating the masses in the rectification movement,the attack went too far.In the period of all-round socialist construction,the Communist Party of China improved the style of work of Party members and cadres and strengthened the education and training of Party members and cadres by carrying out a series of movements in order to purify the thought of party members and cadres,enhance the consciousness and ability of the fighting against corruption and change,enabling them to transfer gradually to "do not want to rot".Some achievements have been achieved in practice.During "Cultural Revolution" period,in order to promote the party members and cadres to move toward "do not want to rot",a series of anti-corruption initiatives were taken,including "streamlining","revolution by saving","One Strike-Three Anti Campaign".However,affected by the "left"wrong ideas,coupled with the negative impact of the "rebel" organization in the era of social unrest,these anti-corruption initiatives were unable to be implemented in practice,and thus the desired results were not achieved.The fourth part expounds the measures taken by the Communist Party of China and the experiences and lessons accumulated in the process of achieving "do not want to rot" from the reform and opening up to the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China.In the course of creating a new situation for socialist modernization,there were serious defects in the Party's ideology,style of work,and organization,and party members didn't have a strong sense of Party Disciplines.In addition,the principles and laws in the party haven't been rigidly enforced,and anti-corruption laws and regulations and policies were not perfect,which inspired some party members and cadres' evil desires of corruption,The Communist Party of China laid a solid ideological foundation for achieving the goal of "do not want to rot" by strengthening the education of party spirit,party discipline and party principles.To solve the problem,first,a comprehensive rectification has been carried out to promote communist consciousness to guarantee party members' transition to"do not want to rot".Second,the Communist Party of China cracked down on serious economic crimes so that party members and cadres of the actual combat could be educated in the fight against corruption.Third,The Communist Party of China Corrected unhealthy tendencies to achieve the goal of "do not want to rot" so as to create a good political ecology.Fourth,the Communist Party of China strengthened the management and supervision of Party members and cadres,thus promoting the transition from "can not rot" to "do not want to rot".Under the condition of socialist market economy,some party members and cadres could not withstand the negative factors of market economy,and so their world outlook has changed.Furthermore,due to the immature socialist market economy system,some party members were driven by the interests and developed desires of corruption.Besides,economic globalization and diversification of interests also stimulated some party members and cadres to have a strong sense of corruption.In this regard,the Communist Party of China carried out party spirit education with "Three Stresses" as the main content in order to build the ideological line of "do not want to rot".In addition,The Communist Party of China promoted the integrity and self-discipline of leading cadres,and enhanced party members' willingness and perseverance in the integrity of politics.The party also dealt with severe cases rigidly in order to curb corruption motivation and promote the transition from "dare not rot" to "do not want to rot".The party also Corrected the unwholesome tendencies for the realization of "do not want to rot" to provide a positive and sound political environment.Besides,the party also Strengthened the construction of anti-corruption laws and regulations facilitating the transition from"dare not rot" to "do not want to rot".In the process of building a well-off society in an all-round way,the Communist Party of China(CPC)is faced with a severe situation in the course of pursuing "do not want to rot".The party also promoted the ideological and political consciousness of the party members by carrying out the large-scale special education activities;To strengthen the leading cadres' integrity and self-discipline,and enhance the consciousness of Party members and cadres to be honest in politics,the party strengthened the work style,kept close ties with the masses to enhance the party members and cadres' strong sense of the masses and objectives.The party also seriously investigated and dealt with violations of law and discipline to maintain the high pressure to punish corruption and improve the overall cost of corruption in order to curb the corruption of Party members and cadres.Last but not least,the party also improved the supervision mechanism of power restriction and reduced the chance of corruption of Party members and cadres in order to curb their corruption motives.Through the comprehensive use of education,punishment,rectifying system,etc.,together with the compound anti-corruption strategy,some party members and cadres' desire of corruption has been suppressed to a certain extent.The fifth part mainly discusses the circumstances faced by the Communist Party of China in the pursuit of "do not want to rot" in the course of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China.This part also illustrates the initiatives,the measures taken by the Communist Party of China and the experiences formed since The 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,To achieve the goal of "do not want to rot",the Communist Party of China still faces with the problem of faltering belief and weak ideological and moral defense,As the problem of "four winds" spreads,some party members and cadres' self-cultivation of party spirit has been vacant,because of which some party members and cadres 'desire of corruption has overgrown.To solve these problems,the Communist Party of China has carried out a series of ideological and political education,and constantly improved the anti-corruption laws and regulations within the party system to maintain the high pressure to punish corruption,besides,the Communist Party of China has also built a clean political ecology and made use of the comprehensive force of education,system,supervision and punishment,In addition,the party has also taken the strategy of "address both the symptoms and root causes" and a multi pronged strategy to prevent corruption,thus promoting the party members and cadres' transition to " do not want to rott".In order to build a strong line of "do not want to rot",the Communist Party of China strictly adheres to strictly administering the party and the unity of a comprehensive deepening of reform with ruling the country by law.The party also adheres to the unity of ideological party construction and systematic construction of the Party,and the unity of high moral standard and keeping the bottom line.The sixth part discusses the obstacles faced by the party,the reasons of corruption,the solutions and the general strategies to achieve the goal of "do not want to rot" at present.At this stage the party is still confronted with a series of obstacles and problems,including some party members' collapse of beliefs,lack of party spirit and party consciousness,prevalent corruption subculture,and seriously polluted political ecology.In this regard,the Communist Party of China has proposed the specific path to achieve the goal of "do not want to rot".For immoral desires,the party strengthens self-cultivation in order to cast out party members' desire of corruption;in response to some party members' relaxed ideology,the party strengthens the transformation of the subjective world,the dam of "do not want to rot",and especially communist ideal and belief education,together with the education of wholeheartedly serving for the people,the education of hard struggle,as well as Party discipline education,administrative morality education,clean administrative education and the education of clean administrative laws and regulations.In response to bad political environment,a clean political ecology has been created to provide a good external environment for the realization of the target of"do not want to rot";in order to avoid the erosion of the family decadent culture,the party strengthens the construction of family traditions to ensure clean and honest families;in view of the objective existence of corruption,the party strengthens the power of supervision to provide institutional protection for the goal of achieving "do not want to rot";to deal with lower cost of corruption,the party increases the intensity of punishment and exposure to enhance the overall cost of corruption in order to curb corruption;as for the low pay system for civil servants,a reasonable salary incentive mechanism has been established to provide material security for Party members and cadres to achieve "do not want to rot";under the new situation,the Communist Party of China insists on the combination of punishing corruption by ideology and punishing corruption by rules,mutual promotion of corruption punishment and corruption prevention,as wellas the integration of suppressing corruption motivation and enhancing the level of consciousness in order to fulfill the general strategy of linking" do not want to rot","can not rot" and "dare not rot",and promote the transition of Party members and cadres to "do not want to rot".To achieve the goal of "do not want to rot" is a process of transforming the subjective world and the objective world.Only when members have consciously transformed themselves and the objective world,shall we be closer and closer to the goal of "do not want to rot".In addition,the realization of "do not want to rot" is an infinite process and requires long-term efforts. |
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