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Research On The Organizational Power Of The Chinese Communist Party's Rural Grassroots Organizations

Posted on:2020-01-29Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:K B ZhangFull Text:PDF
GTID:1366330578454275Subject:Doctrine of the party and party building
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
As the leading core of rural society in China,rural primary-level Party organizations are the leading sheep and backbone in the development of various undertakings in rural areas.The development and progress of agriculture,the stability and prosperity of the countryside,the living and working in peace and contentment,as well as the well-being of peasants,the Party's long-term ruling position in the countryside,the realization of the strategy of revitalizing the countryside and the smooth progress of the modernization of state governance are all testing the organizational capability of the rural primary-level Party organizations in the countryside.The report of the Nineteenth National Congress of the CPC clearly states that "we will focus on improving the organizational capability of primary-level Party organizations and give priority to enhancing their political functions," and constantly strengthen the construction of the Party's primary-level organizations.Guided by the socialist ideology with Chinese characteristics in the new era,using the research methods of dialectical materialism and historical materialism,on the basis of the proletarian party organization theory,drawing lessons from the relevant western organization theory,and taking the realistic situation of contemporary rural society in China as the background,the research on the organizational capability of the rural primary-level Party organizations of the Communist Party of China is of great value both in theory and in practice.From the perspective of theory,the organizational capability of rural primary-level Party organizations refers to the ability of rural primary-level Party organizations to influence,control,integrate and change their internal and external aspects as the foundation of the CPC's organizational system in a specific rural field.The organizational capability of rural primary-level Party organizations mainly consists of five abilities: political leadership,economic development,cultural prosperity,social governance and self-construction.The strength of these five abilities is related to the survival of the Party organizations and the success or failure of the Party-led rural modernization cause.There are many factors influencing the organizational strength of rural primary-level Party organizations.From theperspective of internal party organizations,it mainly includes eight aspects:organizational concept,organizational structure,organizational members,organizational system,organizational mechanism,organizational ecology,organizational discipline,organizational resources and so on.Externally,it mainly includes four aspects: villagers' ideological concepts,villagers' composition,village economic status,and social governance system and so on.An in-depth analysis of these influencing factors will help to explore effective ways to improve the organizational capability of rural primary-level Party organizations.From the perspective of history,the Party has accumulated rich experience in improving its organizational capacity by constantly strengthening the self-construction of rural primary-level Party organizations and exploring the Party's leadership methods for various undertakings in the course of the struggle of revolution,construction and Reform in the past 90 years,in accordance with the characteristics of the times in various historical periods.During the period of the New Democratic Revolution,the experience of the Party in improving the organizational capability of rural primary-level Party organizations mainly includes strengthening self-construction,safeguarding the material interests of peasants,strengthening the construction of local regimes,strengthening the construction of mass organizations and mobilizing mass movements.From the founding of New China to the early stage of reform and opening up,the Party mainly through strengthening the self-construction of rural primary-level Party organizations and building an all-round government.After the reform and opening up,the Party keeps pace with the times according to the changes of rural society,mainly through strengthening its own construction,leading rural politics,developing rural economy,prospering rural culture and strengthening rural governance.From the perspective of reality,since the reform and opening-up,with the correct leadership of rural primary-level Party organizations and the joint efforts of rural cadres and masses,China's rural areas have made considerable progress and remarkable achievements in various fields,such as politics,economy,culture,society and the construction of Party organizations themselves.The basic status of agriculture has been constantly upgraded,the level of rural modernization has been constantlypromoted,the quality of life of peasants has been constantly improved,and the Party's leading position in the countryside has been constantly consolidated.But while we are seeing gratifying results,at the same time we should also note that the reform and opening up has been more than 40 years.With the promulgation of the Organic Law of the Villagers Committees of the People's Republic of China(Trial Implementation)in 1987 as the symbol,the villagers' autonomy has also been generally established for more than 30 years,and the rural society has undergone tremendous changes.Today's situation is different from that in the revolutionary period and the early days of the founding of New China,as well as from that in the early days of reform and opening up.Rural primary-level Party organizations are facing unprecedented environmental changes,which make our Party organizations face many difficulties in improving organizational capacity.In leading rural politics,we mainly face the problems of diversification of villagers' interests,decentralization of political authority in rural areas,weakening ties between the Party and the masses,and alienation of democracy at the grass-roots level in rural areas.In developing rural economy,we mainly face the problems of small-scale agricultural production and operation,hollowing of rural society,weak supply of rural public goods,and hollowing of rural collective economy.In the prosperity of rural culture,we are mainly faced with the problems of the decline of rural spiritual culture,the lack of rural material culture and the shortage of rural cultural talents.In the aspect of governance of rural society,we are mainly faced with the problems of diversification of governance subjects,estrangement of governance units and complexity of governance content.In the aspect of self-construction of Party organizations,we are mainly faced with such problems as the need to strengthen the construction of Party members and cadres,the impediment of organizational operation mechanism,the unreasonable organizational setup and the insufficiency of organizational resources.From the perspective of countermeasures,"as the saying goes,it takes a good blacksmith to make good steel," rural primary-level Party organizations must dare to face up to and recognize the various problems existing in leading the development of various undertakings in rural areas.By strengthening the Party's organizational capacity,let the party organizations and Party members have developed excellentpolitical qualities and strong abilities,so that rural primary-level Party organizations have always become leaders and promoters of various rural undertakings.Rural primary-level Party organizations can enhance their political leadership ability by giving full play to their political leading role,keeping in mind their political mission and responsibility,strengthening their political sense of responsibility,strengthening their political work skills,and taking political life seriously within the Party;through formulating agricultural policies according to local conditions,rationally integrating the scattered land,funds,agricultural service platforms and other resources in rural areas,actively cultivating peasants' cooperative organizations,vigorously restoring and developing rural collective economy,and actively cultivating agricultural production and management talents to enhance their economic development capabilities;through strengthening the construction of rural spiritual culture,material culture and rural cultural talent teams to enhance their ability of cultural prosperity;through optimizing rural governance units and straightening out the relationship between rural governance subjects to enhance their ability of social governance;through promoting the innovation of rural primary-level Party organizations' settings and activities,optimizing the internal environment of rural primary-level Party organizations,and strengthening rural primary-level Party organizations teams building and other ways to enhance our Party's self-building ability.
Keywords/Search Tags:Rural Primary-level Party Organizations, Organizational Capability, Rural Revitalization, Rural Governance
PDF Full Text Request
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