Font Size: a A A

Research On Promoting The Cultivation Of Socialist Core Values ??with Family Style Building

Posted on:2020-03-24Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:L GuFull Text:PDF
GTID:1366330602462556Subject:Marxism in China
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The socialist core values are the "greatest common divisor" reflecting the common values of the people of all nationalities in the context of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation,and a concentrated expression of the spirit of contemporary China.The cultivation of socialist core values is to integrate socialist core values into all aspects of social life,internalize them into people's spiritual pursuit and externalize them into people's conscious actions through education guidance,practice cultivation and system guarantee.Among them,family cultivation should be an important field of cultivating socialist core values.Families should not only cultivate family members,but also shoulder the responsibility of cultivating qualified social members for society.Compared with other cultivation channels such as schools and society,family cultivation has special comparative advantages.Parents play a subtle and silent role in fostering children's values in daily life.Family cultivation of socialist core values is mainly realized through family customs,because family customs essentially reflect the values of family groups,and are the value orientations that most family members can basically identify with.Family members who grow up in particular family customs will be influenced by it invisibly,and have a profound and lasting influence on the formation of values.However,there are advantages and disadvantages in the nature of family customs.In a specific historical period,it is considered that the excellent family customs always coincide with the local mainstream values at that time.Only the excellent family customs can give full play to the cultivation of the mainstream values.Therefore,in order to realize the effective family cultivation of socialist core values at present,we must first create the contemporary excellent family customs.This is the starting point of the topic "Family customs construction to promote the cultivation of socialist core values".At present,the main difficulty of cultivating the socialist core values through family is that many families do not realize why they should cultivate socialist core values in their families.In order to answer this question,this paper adopts the standpoint,viewpoint and method of Marxism to clarify the essence of family customs,the intrinsic relationship between family customs and values.It shows that family and society have consistency in the training objectives and responsibilities of "real people" and that good family customs are the rational consensus of individual,family and society in terms of value orientation.Good family customs should actively integrate the mainstream values into the construction of family customs,and consciously cultivate the mainstream values of family members,so as to cultivate people who can actively participate in social practice and meet the needs of society.In order to further explore how to promote the cultivation of the mainstream values through the construction of family customs in the practice of social and historical development,this paper investigates the traditional family customs and red family customs.Traditional family customs are the embodiment of traditional Chinese philosophy,ethics,value system and other spiritual culture in family life.It plays an important role in cultivating values through family motto,family letters,ancestral shrine,genealogy,and daily words and deeds.The traditional family customs contain abundant excellent cultural genes,which are the rich heritage inherited by the ancestors.But it is undeniable that the traditional family customs served the feudal autocratic rule fundamentally and advocated the mainstream values of the feudal society.Therefore,we should criticize and inherit the traditional family style,draw lessons from the old and bring forth new ones.Red family customs are family fashion with revolutionary,advanced and national characteristics.In the practice of the new democratic revolution,socialist revolution and construction and reform and opening up,the outstanding Chinese Communists led the vast proletariat and the masses,consciously combined the advanced theory of Marxism with the excellent traditional culture,and used it in family education,and formed it through words and deeds,and popularized it among the masses with mass production campaigns,laws and regulations,ideological transformation and other paths.Red family customs spread the new worldview,outlook on life and values of Marxism,and promoted the establishment of the mainstream position of the values of Marxism in the new socialist China.Red family customs are not only the valuable source of the construction of contemporary excellent family customs,but also continue to maintain vigorous vitality in the construction of contemporary family customs and play an exemplary role in the construction of family customs.Through the study of traditional family customs and red family customs,we can also get inspiration,such as the mainstream values need to be popular,vivid and popular to integrate into the family;family customs will inevitably evolve with the mainstream values in social change;family customs construction must be guided by advanced theory,criticize and inherit the traditional family customs,weed out the old and bring forth the new,etc.It provides a reference for the construction of contemporary family customs and the family cultivation of socialist core values.Nowadays,with the change of society,family structure and family education concept,family customs in China also present new characteristics and problems,such as the weakening of big family consciousness and the improvement of small family concept,the coexistence of traditional and modern family customs,the widespread phenomenon of "attaching importance to intelligence rather than morality" for minor children,etc.In order to further play the positive role of contemporary family customs in personal development,family happiness and social harmony,it is necessary to guide the construction of family customs.When carrying out family customs construction,we should adhere to the guidance of the theory of Marxism and ensure the direction of family customs;learn from the excellent traditional family customs and highlight the nationality of family customs;grasp the world situation,the national conditions and the people's feelings and reflect the times of family customs;combine the modern family education concept and enhance the scientific nature of family customs;respect the development of family personality characteristics and embrace the diversity of family customs.The value implication of contemporary excellent family customs should be consistent with the socialist core values.The main manifestations of the connotation system are as follows:taking the core values at the national level as the guide and reflecting the new family-state relationship of loving and building country and family together;taking the core values at the social level as the guide and reflecting the new group-self relationship of symbiosis and co-prosperity and sharing development;taking the core values at the individual level as the guide and reflecting the new life principles of dedication,positivity and friendliness.Contemporary excellent family customs and socialist core values share the same historical and cultural origins,originate from the common background of the times,and have the same cultivation objects and goals.This makes it possible to realize the family cultivation of socialist core values and to cultivate socialist core values with excellent family customs.But at the same time,we should also see that the core values of socialism are oriented to different value subjects,and that the value subjects of "prosperity and strength,democracy,civilization and harmony" are the nation's construction objectives;the value subjects of "freedom,equality,justice and rule of law" are the social construction objectives;and only the value subjects of "patriotism,dedication,honesty and friendliness" are directly oriented to individuals.The object of family cultivation is only individuals.If we do not re-integrate the socialist core values and transform the subject,we may neglect the value objectives of the state and society in family cultivation,which will result in the partial absence of socialist core values in family cultivation.Therefore,in order to promote the cultivation of socialist core values through the construction of family customs,the first thing is to reconstruct the goal orientation based on the original connotation of socialist core values and the particularity of family cultivation,with the individual as subject.The national and social value requirements of socialist core values should be integrated into the cultivation objectives of individual values,forming three goal orientations:the cultivation of socialist citizens at the national level,the cultivation of individual socialization at the social level,and the cultivation of sound personality at the individual level.On the premise of forming goal orientation,to promote the cultivation of socialist core values through the construction of family customs also needs to use scientific and effective methods to enhance the effectiveness of cultivation.If the values are incorrect,the best methods are useless;if the values are correct,but do not pay attention to methods,the effect is very little;only with correct values and effective methods can we get twice the result with half the effort and be effective.Therefore,in the process of family customs construction,the socialist core values are the direction and soul,and the scientific cultivation methods are the guarantee.Family cultivation methods of socialist core values mainly include:shaping a good family environment,invisible edification and immersion of family members' values,which is the most effective way;parents improving their theoretical literacy,mastering effective means of value cultivation,and strengthening the theoretical instillation and guidance of socialist core values for their children;playing an exemplary role,especially the role of parents' own words and deeds in the cultivation of children's values;through the emotional communication and influence among family members,promoting and reaching the recognition and consensus of values in the combination of love and education;participating in social practice activities,parents playing an active role in planning,guiding correctly and sublimating timely so as to let families experience and identify with socialist core values in practice.In order to promote the cultivation of socialist core values through the construction of family customs,we should also construct an effective mechanism to stimulate the motive force of family cultivation,enhance the effect of family cultivation,and realize the coordinated promotion of external environment.Firstly,the motivation mechanism of family cultivation should be constructed.The fundamental motive force for family cultivating of socialist core values is to achieve the maximum realization of people's will,people's rights and people's interests by adhering to the socialist road with Chinese characteristics,so as to enable the value demand of individual,family and society to be truly unified and maximized,and also to inspire individuals and families to consciously and actively take the socialist core values as the guide of family customs construction,and actively cultivate socialist core values among family members.Secondly,we should construct the incentive and restraint mechanism of excellent family customs.On the one hand,we can form a positive guidance mechanism of benign interaction among family members by means of goal incentive,emotional incentive and material incentive;on the other hand,we can form a negative incentive mechanism to the individual bad behavior or value orientation on the premise of rationality and legality.Finally,we should construct a cooperative mechanism of external environment,including:family radiation of school education,that is,giving full play to the advantages of school values cultivation,realizing the adolescents "family feeding back" of socialist core values;cultural infiltration of community environment,that is,promoting the construction of excellent family customs through rich community culture,creating a good atmosphere for cultivating socialist core values;the public opinion propaganda of the mass media,that is,giving full play to the advantages of public opinion of mass media,carrying forward the excellent family customs,promoting the deep dissemination of socialist core values;the active guidance of state authority,that is,through top-level design,laws and regulations,normative documents and other means to guide the construction of excellent family customs,to ensure the effective operation of the family cultivation of socialist core values.
Keywords/Search Tags:family customs, socialist core values, traditional family customs, red family customs, cultivation
PDF Full Text Request
Related items