Research On The Evolution In Ideological Enlightenment Of Modern Chinese News Papers From The Reform Movement Of1898 To May Fourth Movement

Mr.Hu shi once said in 1923: "It is only three magazines can represent three eras in the past 25 years,Chinese Progress,New citizen and New Youth".""Three newspapers"represents"three times",which background is more from the perspective of enlightenment.Newspapers of modern China participated in the rational construction of Chinese ideology and culture,reflecting the path of the enlightenment of modern Chinese.It take three copies of newspapers as the main research center,and find the change of the enlightenment from the Reform Movement of 1898 to May Fourth Movement in modern China,analyzing the enlightenment path of modern intellectuals by the press,and clearly know the evolution of enlightenment in the fate of China’s modernization,and insight calmly into modern Chinese enlightenment chassis,which will offer reference for The promotion of citizenship awareness and national rejuvenation.It is a glorious history of modern Chinese newspaper enlightenment from the Reform Movement of 1898 to May Fourth Movement.In terms of enlightening people,from "Chinese Progress","New citizen "to"New Youth",the knowledge structure of the enlightenment group changed from old and new to Chinese and western,their aggregation changed from narrow to conscious.their social ideal changed from "seeking change"、"New people"to"Discover people’s value ",and finally They changed from enlightened gentry to modern intellectuals.In terms of enlightenment object,The readership continues to grow from the official gentry to new and old school students,Chinese international student,gentleman celebrities,to the youth and intellectuals in social progress,and enlightenment space expands unceasingly,From the difficulties of liberation,to the conflicts of transition,to the newpassion.The advancement of enlightenment leads to a chain reaction,the number of new intellectuals began to geometric growth.As far as the enlightenment is concerned,The modern Chinese newspapers,dominated by "Chinese Progress","New citizen" and "New Youth,have always been committed to the evolution and reconstruction of China’s modernization in the process of "destruction"and "establishment".In terms of "sabotage",from the forsaking of the traditional powers,the limited destruction,to the declaration of war on the "all" tradition,they seek for "establishment" by the "sabotage"and achieve the inheritance and transcendence of enlightenment;From the aspect of "establishment",we can move from the pursuit of political freedom to individual freedom,from civil rights to human rights,from the dissemination of scientific knowledge and scientific methods to the advocacy of scientific spirit,and finally carry forward the construction of human subjectivity and promote human modernization.As far as the enlightenment effect is concerned,The interaction between the enlightenment of Chinese modern newspaper thoughts and the modernization process of China has made some Chinese people experience a modern"soul turn".The western modern cultural factors of democracy,science,freedom and equality have been incorporated and human modernity has been promoted.At the same time,All times thought enlightenment of the modern newspaper has forged a number of outstanding enlightenment for the next stage.How great the enlightenment is!However,enlightenment is an unfinished business,enlightenment has not yet succeeded,comrades still need to work hard!...