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Tourism Spatial Effects In Frontier Regions Based On Tourists’ Behavior

Posted on:2019-06-28Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:S Y LouFull Text:PDF
GTID:1369330563497936Subject:Human Geography
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Against the backdrop of the behavior turn of human geography,tourists’ behavior becomes the important research content in the interdisciplinary of behavioral geography and tourism.With economic globalization and regional economic integration,the world’s tourism industry enters the rapid development stage,and border areas gradually become important in countries.Spatial relations are the essence for frontier regions tourism development.In current study of the relations of tourists’ spatial behavior and tourism space,it’s seldom seen that systematically examining a certain area based on tourists’ spatial behavior.In current study of frontier tourism space,perspectives of regional integration development,space inner link,and experience are lack more or less.All these above are the orientation of the research.Exploring the tourism region movement theory,understanding tourism region from the tourism elements’ movement angle,the research builds up contact mechanism between tourists’ spatial behavior and tourism region spatial effects.Discussing frontier areas’ tourism spatial characteristics,establishing point,line,and surface research framework of frontier tourism region spatial effects,the research supply a theory base for the study of frontier tourism region spatial effects based on tourists’ behavior.According to the framework,using internet travel diaries,the paper takes Dehong Dai and Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture as a case study,and offers frontier tourism development proposals and spatial effects utilization strategies for Dehong.Tourists’ spatial behavior(move and stay)shows tourism region spatial functions(agglomeration and radiation).Tourism region spatial functions(agglomeration and radiation)take shape tourism region spatial effects(easily recognizable results of tourism elements’ movement).The research of frontier tourism region spatial effects based on tourists’ spatial behavior,can follow 5 basic steps: analyzes tourists’ point(line,surface)spatial behavior characteristics → judges frontier tourism region point(line,surface)spatial functions → researches frontier tourism region point(line,surface)spatial effects → thinks of proposals for frontier tourism region spatial development → thinks of utilization strategies of frontier tourism region spatial effects.The above 5 steps can be adjusted in actual research.Characteristics of Dehong frontier tourism point spatial effects:(1)Agglomeration effect and radiation effect are the most basic forms of tourism point spatial effects;(2)Gradient effect is the general characteristic of tourism region point spatial movements;(3)Shielding effect is a situation without agglomeration nor radiation;(4)Multifarious effects can exist at the same tourism point space.Characteristics of Dehong frontier tourism line spatial effects:(1)Agglomeration effect and radiation effect are the most basic forms of tourism line spatial effects;(2)Gradient effect is the general characteristic of tourism region line space movements;(3)Agglomeration effect in traffic line space is essentially agglomeration effect and radiation effect in tourism point space along traffic lines;(4)Shielding effect is significant at national boundary lines;(5)“Line-drive-ponit” effect can be the basic effect pattern for region tourism development;(6)“Beading jewelries by the door” effect can be the basic effect pattern for frontier region tourism development.Characteristics of Dehong frontier tourism surface effects:(1)Agglomeration effect and shielding effect are important in surface tourism space,radiation effect is not obvious;(2)Agglomeration effect in surface tourism space benefits prefecture(city,league)tourism;(3)Gradient effect is the general characteristic of tourism region surface space movement;(4)Agglomeration effect and shielding effect can exist in the same tourism surface space;(5)“The same,the decline;the different,the flourish” is a law for surface space tourism development.Suggestions for Dehong frontier tourism: establish and promote tourism point spaces,prolong tourists’ staying time;foster new tourism industry growth pole;tadiated point spaces should develop high quality tourism points;pay attention for other radiation points,continue to promote quality and attraction of tourism point spaces;maintenance and promote main traffic lines,gradually develop minor traffic lines;make functionality and orientation of main tourism spaces clear;make great efforts to open other frontier ports;set targeted tourism space strategies.Advices for using Dehong frontier tourism spatial effects: reasonably arrange tourism point spaces with strong agglomeration effect;point spaces shrouded by shielding effect should focus on establishing and promoting tourism spaces;obey the law of gradient effect;build excellent traffic lines,play “line-drive-point” effect;develop frontier cross-border tourism spaces,mostly play “beading jewelries by the door” effect.
Keywords/Search Tags:Frontier tourism, Tourism region movement, Tourism spatial effects, Internet travel diaries, Dehong Dai and Jingpo Prefecture
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