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Characterization and vibrationally mediated photodissociation of jet-cooled formic acid dimer and phenol-carbon monoxide complexes

Posted on:2010-09-06Degree:Ph.DType:Dissertation
University:The University of Wisconsin - MadisonCandidate:Yoon, Yeonjoo HeidiFull Text:PDF
GTID:1441390002476808Subject:Chemistry
Abstract/Summary:
Vibrational action spectroscopy of jet-cooled formic acid dimer measures the frequency of the C-H(D) stretching vibration and its coupling to nearby states. The action spectrum of (DCOOH)2 reveals a specific Fermi resonance between the C-D stretch and two antisymmetric combination states formed from the C-O stretch and DCO bend. A three-state deperturbation analysis shows that there is a relatively strong coupling between the fundamental vibration and each of the combination vibrations (|13 cm-1|) and between the combination states themselves (|7 cm-1|). This situation contrasts with that for the action spectrum of (HCOOD)2, where the C-H oscillator is isolated and not strongly coupled to other states.;We also study the photodissociation dynamics of the H(D)-atom formation channels of jet-cooled formic acid dimer. Electronic action spectra with or without initial vibrational excitation maps the dimer absorption spectrum at total energies up to 45 000 cm-1. Beyond 45 000 cm -1, deuterium production decreases significantly, suggesting another product channel opening. Kinetic energy distributions of the D atoms formed by one-photon dissociation of (DCOOH)2 suggest the C-D bond breakage is similar to those of the monomer. This contrasts the kinetic energy distributions of the H atoms formed by one-photon dissociation of (DCOOH)2 and H-yield upon initial excitation of the O-H stretching transition, which both suggest dynamics affected by the dimerization.;In order to study the dynamics of phenol-carbon monoxide and distinguish between the complex and bare phenol, we characterize the complex by reproducing the (1+1') resonance enhanced multiphoton ionization (REMPI) spectrum and by reproducing the jet-cooled O-H vibrational spectrum of the complex. Initial measurements of the infrared action spectrum of phenol-carbon monoxide show that the action spectrum is similar to the REMPI spectrum measured without vibrational excitation, suggesting the vibrational excitation has little or no effect on the complex dynamics.
Keywords/Search Tags:Jet-cooled formic acid dimer, Vibrational, Complex, Phenol-carbon monoxide, Spectrum, Action, Dynamics
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