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Global behavior of some nonlinear difference equations

Posted on:2004-08-03Degree:Ph.DType:Dissertation
University:University of Rhode IslandCandidate:Overdeep, Carol BoydFull Text:PDF
GTID:1450390011955019Subject:Mathematics
Abstract/Summary:
We provide three results in this dissertation: first, we establish a method for determining the rate of convergence for third order, rational difference equations; second, we investigate the global behavior of a general, mth order equation; and last, we compare an autonomous, second order, rational difference equation to a nonautonomous counterpart.; Specifically, in the first manuscript we investigate the asymptotics of solutions of some special cases of the equation xn+1=a+bxn+g xn-1+dxn-2A+Bxn +Cxn-1+Dxn-2, n=0,1,&ldots; with positive parameters and nonnegative initial conditions. We give the precise results about the rate of convergence of the solutions by using Poincare's and Perron's theorem.; In the second manuscript, we investigate the global character of solutions of the equation xn+1=bxn-l+dx n-kBxn-l+Dxn-k with positive parameters and nonnegative initial conditions.; In the third manuscript, we investigate the periodic nature, the boundedness character, the global asymptotic stability, and the rate of convergence of solutions of the difference equation xn+1=pn+xn-1 xn where the parameter pn is a period-two sequence with positive values and the initial conditions are positive.
Keywords/Search Tags:Equation, Initial conditions, Global, Positive
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