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Two new, single -isomer, sulfated beta-cyclodextrins for use as *chiral resolving agents for enantiomer separations in capillary electrophoresis

Posted on:2006-10-08Degree:Ph.DType:Dissertation
University:Texas A&M UniversityCandidate:Busby, Michael BrentFull Text:PDF
GTID:1451390005499985Subject:Chemistry
Abstract/Summary:
Two novel, single-isomer, sulfated cyclodextrins, the sodium salts of heptakis(2-O-methyl-3-O-acetyl-6- O-sulfo)cyclomaltoheptaose (HMAS) and heptakis(2-O-methyl-6-O-sulfo)cyclomaltoheptaose (HMS) were used as chiral resolving agents in both aqueous and non-aqueous electrophoretic separation of a set of pharmaceutically active weak base enantiomers. Enantiomers of twenty one of the twenty four weak bases were baseline resolved in one or more of the background electrolytes (BGE's) used.;An eight-step synthetic method was used to produce, on a large scale, the title compounds in greater than 97% purity. The purity of the synthetic intermediates and the final products were characterized by HPLC-ELSD and indirect UV-detection capillary electrophoresis (CE), respectively. X-ray crystallography, MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry and 1H as well as 13C NMR spectroscopy allowed for unambiguous characterization of the structure of each intermediate and the final product.
Keywords/Search Tags:Resolving agents
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