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Mechanisms of singlet oxygen and triazolinedione reactions through theory and experiment

Posted on:1999-04-02Degree:Ph.DType:Dissertation
University:University of California, Los AngelesCandidate:Chen, Jenny SueFull Text:PDF
GTID:1461390014469645Subject:Organic Chemistry
Abstract/Summary:
The various mechanisms proposed for singlet oxygen (;Chapter two describes the reaction mechanism and regioselectivity of singlet oxygen ene reaction with trisubstituted alkenes. Various deuterium-substituted 2-methyl-2-butene isomers were synthesized and the photooxygenation results were determined by ;In chapter three, the ene reactions of singlet oxygen with propene, trans-, cis-butene, and tetramethylethylene were investigated theoretically using CASSCF and QCISD calculations. Intramolecular isotope effects were computed and then compared with experimental data.;Chapter four provides a detailed description of the theoretical studies on the ene reaction of triazolinedione with propene, trans-, cis-butene, and tetramethylethylene. Calculations were carried out at the RHF/6-31G;Chapter five, using density functional theory, explores the concerted and stepwise mechanisms of the Diels-Alder (DA) reactions of triazolinedione with s-cis- and s-trans-butadiene.
Keywords/Search Tags:Singlet oxygen, Mechanisms, Reaction, Triazolinedione, Ene, Chapter
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