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Solvent extraction of rhodium from chloride solutions in the presence of SnCl(2) with Kelex 100(TM)

Posted on:1997-08-26Degree:Ph.DType:Dissertation
University:McGill University (Canada)Candidate:Benguerel, ElyseFull Text:PDF
GTID:1461390014983542Subject:Engineering
Abstract/Summary:
The aim of this work was to devise and investigate a solvent extraction system for rhodium, from aqueous chloride solutions, having potential industrial applicability. The extractant investigated was Kelex 100, a commercially available derivative of 8-hydroxyquinoline. Ultimately, two different systems were developed. Both are based on an initial complexation reaction between the aqueous rhodium chloride complexes, (RhCl;The two systems were characterized in terms of their equilibrium and kinetic behaviour during all three stages; activation, extraction, and stripping. Activation was found to proceed either at room temperature or at elevated temperatures and the above-mentioned expected Rh-Sn complexes were identified through ;The stripping stages were the most problematic for both systems. In one case, the system was eventually abandoned due to limitations in the amount of rhodium which could be transferred to the sulfuric acid strip solution. For the low Sn:Rh system, reasonable rhodium transfer and concentration level were obtained. The rhodium complex in the strip solution has been proposed to be (RhCl...
Keywords/Search Tags:Rhodium, Extraction, Chloride
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