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Stochastic modelling of power reactor fuel behavior

Posted on:2002-08-02Degree:Ph.DType:Dissertation
University:Rensselaer Polytechnic InstituteCandidate:Mirza, Shahid NawazFull Text:PDF
GTID:1462390011990829Subject:Engineering
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
An understanding of the in-reactor behavior of nuclear fuel is essential to the safe and economic operation of a nuclear power plant. It is no longer possible to achieve this without computer code calculations. A state of art computer code, FRODO, for Fuel ROD Operation, has been developed to model the steady state behavior of fuel pins in a light water reactor and to do sensitivity analysis.; FRODO concentrates on the thermal performance, fission product release and pellet-clad interaction and can be used to predict the fuel failure under the prevailing conditions. FRODO incorporates the numerous uncertainties involved in fuel behavior modeling, using statistical methods, to ascertain fuel failures and their causes. Sensitivity of fuel failure to different fuel parameters and reactor conditions can be easily evaluated. FRODO has been used to analyze the sensitivities of fuel failures to coolant flow reductions. It is found that the uncertainties have pronounced effects on conclusions about fuel failures and their causes.
Keywords/Search Tags:Behavior, Reactor, Nuclear, Fuel failures and their causes
PDF Full Text Request
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