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Study On The Thought Of Common Prosperity Since Reform And Opening Up

Posted on:2022-08-29Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:Z J GuanFull Text:PDF
GTID:1486306737973189Subject:Basic principles of Marxism
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
In the struggle of life,through hard work and unremitting efforts,we finally achieve a material standard of living with adequate food and clothing.We can achieve a reasonable and fair social distribution,avoid poverty and backwardness,and achieve a universal level of wealth.This has been human for thousands of years.The beautiful visions and common pursuits of many countries and nations in the history of social development."Equally rich and poor" proposed because of dissatisfaction with the uneven distribution of wealth has always been a concept that has always been retained in traditional Chinese thinking.The proprietors of Western utopian societies have profoundly exposed the extremes of capitalism's rich and poor,polarized private ownership and its manifestations,and proposed an idealized social model of justice between people,everyone's labor,and everyone's abundance.Marx discovered historical materialism and the theory of surplus value,and believed that only material wealth can be accumulated to a sufficient degree to transition to a higher social form,and that public ownership and distribution according to work are the guarantee for the people to completely get rid of poverty.It is precisely because of Marx's two major developments that communism theory has achieved a historic leap from fantasy to science.As the world's first socialist country,the Soviet Union has conducted various studies and explorations on the modes and laws of socialist construction,and has exerted considerable influence on the construction of many socialist countries and has played a demonstrative role.For example,after the founding of New China,my country organized social construction in accordance with the Soviet model,and made a lot of attempts on how to get rid of poverty and improve living conditions,and finally completed the "three major transformations" of socialism.After the reform and opening up,the party and the country re-examined the international situation and national conditions,clarified the essence of socialism,and recognized the main tasks and fundamental goals of developing socialism;at the same time,they adhered to the general principles of Marxism as a guide to integrate with China's specific reality.With economic construction as the center,the continuous liberation and development of productive forces have begun the journey of gradually realizing common prosperity.The formation of the idea of common prosperity in modern and contemporary Chinese society has undergone a historical and logical evolution of reflection on past socialist construction,gradual resolution of problems encountered in reality,and strategic deployment of future development.In the development of our society,the content of thoughts about the prosperity of the people's lives is very rich and comprehensive.In terms of theoretical basis,this article is based on the ideal society thought of traditional Chinese society,western thoughts on distribution justice,Marx-Lenin and Mao Zedong's thoughts on distribution,and scientific socialist theory;in terms of the development and evolution of thoughts,this article sorts out the history of reform and opening up.Relevant to the development and innovation of the idea of common prosperity;in terms of the main ideological content,it expounds the theoretical achievements of the four generations of leadership since Deng Xiaoping on common prosperity,including the "theory of the essence of socialism","the rich first drives the wealth later",and the "three represents" "Important Thoughts","Scientific Development Concept","Building a Harmonious Society","Building a Well-off Society in an All-round Way","New Development Ideas",etc.;in terms of ideological practice paths,from institutional guarantees,development of productive forces,sound distribution systems,and sound guarantee systems,Five aspects of precise poverty alleviation,analyze how to use Marxist theory to achieve common prosperity,and how to achieve the staged development goals of common prosperity step by step.This article finally elaborated on the contemporary value of the idea of common prosperity.The idea of common prosperity keeps pace with the times.While possessing a solid theoretical foundation of Marxism,it is able to deal with some major practical problems,thereby enriching the idea itself and guiding practice,and ultimately achieving the ideal goal of common prosperity for all people.Practice is the only criterion for testing truth.The practice of China's reform and opening up and the practice of socialist construction have all proved the truthfulness and scientific nature of the idea of common prosperity.Today,the development of socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era,the development of socialism with Chinese characteristics has ushered in a golden age,the development of productivity has reached a stage,and the main social contradictions have also changed.The development of contemporary socialism with Chinese characteristics must gradually achieve common prosperity,that is,to continuously satisfy the people's growing yearning for a better life.In 2021,our country has completed its first centenary goal.In the journey of a modern country and even a modern power pursued by the second centenary goal,the people's yearning for common prosperity will become more comprehensive.Sharing the development achievements of the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics is not only reflected in the satisfaction of material wealth,but also in the pursuit of spiritual wealth.Whether it can complete the practical change from "rich first" to "shared wealth" directly relates to the well-being of the people and the manifestation of the advantages of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics.Of course,realizing common prosperity for all people will be a long-term and arduous task.In order to achieve more obvious substantive progress in the common prosperity of all people by2035,General Secretary Xi Jinping proposed that the promotion of common prosperity of all people must be placed in a more important position.To achieve the great goal of common prosperity,we must always adhere to the guidance of Marxist theory,rely on the joint efforts of 1.4 billion people,adhere to the people as the center,and maintain the fundamental interests of the people.Only in this way can the idea of common prosperity remain vigorous and promote common prosperity.The goal is continuously and solidly advanced.
Keywords/Search Tags:Common prosperity, reform and opening up, socialism with Chinese characteristics
PDF Full Text Request
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