| This paper focuses on the prevention and control of pestis in the eastern part of Inner Mongolia in the early days of the founding of new China(1949-1956),puts the prevention and control process of pestis in this period in the perspective of the history of health and epidemic prevention of the Communist Party of China and the modern history of Inner Mongolia.By using the methods of literature analysis,system analysis and comparative research,And the specific measures of pestis prevention and control,their social impact and experience enlightenment.By combing the history of pestis prevention and control in this period,the historical process of pestis prevention and control in this period and its impact on many fields such as politics,economy and society in modern times are presented.On the basis of in-depth analysis of pestis prevention and control measures,the leading position and historical role of the Communist Party of China in pestis prevention and control are explored.According to historical facts,it is the correct leadership of the Communist Party of China that finally completely controlled the spread and spread of pestis,realized the administrative institutionalization of health and epidemic prevention and the systematization of modern medical care in Inner Mongolia,reshaped the public health concept and health concept of the people,and promoted the new development of Mongolian medicine and other traditional medicine.Based on this,a brilliant chapter in the history of health and epidemic prevention of the Communist Party of China was displayed.In the structure of the paper,the first chapter is the introduction.It mainly introduces the background and significance of the selected topic,the research overview of pestis prevention and control in eastern Inner Mongolia by domestic and foreign scholars from the perspective of medical social history,the development of modern health and epidemic prevention undertakings and the development of public health undertakings,the research problems,ideas,methods,innovations and shortcomings of this paper,and the definition of the concept of time in the early days of the founding of new China and the concept of region in eastern Inner Mongolia.The second chapter focuses on the theoretical origin and practical basis of pestis prevention and control in eastern Inner Mongolia,introducing the health and epidemic prevention theories of Marx,Engels,Lenin and other leaders of the Communist Party of China,Mao Zedong and other leaders of the Communist Party of China,as well as the health and epidemic prevention practices of the Communist Party of China in the Soviet Area and Yan’an period.The third chapter is the background introduction chapter of this article.In the dual vision of China’s modernization and imperialist colonial expansion,it presents the historical process of pestis prevention and control in the eastern part of Inner Mongolia in modern history by using original materials such as archives,newspapers,periodicals and government bulletins,analyzes the reasons for the frequent occurrence of pestis in Inner Mongolia in modern times,and combines these historical backgrounds,from the perspective of pestis prevention and control,This paper summarizes the situation of pestis prevention and control of the Communist Party of China after the establishment of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Government.The fourth chapter is the key chapter of this article.This chapter combs the collection materials of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region,Tongliao City,Chifeng City,Hulunbuir City,Xing’an League and other cities,the local chronicles and health chronicles of each league city and banner county in eastern Inner Mongolia,the cultural and historical materials at all levels of the province,League City and banner county,the people’s daily,Inner Mongolia Daily and other newspapers,and the compilation of relevant historical materials on health and epidemic prevention,Restore the history of pestis prevention and control in eastern Inner Mongolia before and after the founding of new China,and present the historical evolution of pestis prevention and control policies and measures.The fifth chapter,based on the fourth chapter,makes a historical evaluation of the pestis prevention and control process in the eastern Inner Mongolia before and after the founding of new China.This chapter presents the experience and lessons of the party and the government in leading the people in the process of pestis prevention and control from the two aspects of achievements and shortcomings of pestis prevention and control in the perspective of the construction of health and epidemic prevention undertakings and the construction of a modern country in the early days of the founding of the People’s Republic of China.And in the inextricable relationship between pestis prevention and control,health and epidemic prevention institutionalization,social changes and modern medicine,the impact of pestis prevention and control on the modernization and social life of Inner Mongolia during this period was analyzed.The sixth chapter focuses on the Enlightenment of pestis prevention and control.By reviewing the course of pestis prevention and control in the eastern Inner Mongolia at the beginning of the founding of new China,it summarizes the valuable experience of this glorious chapter in the history of health and epidemic prevention of the Communist Party of China,and provides reference and thinking for the development of the party and the government’s health and epidemic prevention undertakings and the solution of sudden public health crises. |
