In this thesis, we first study the relation of the range and the null space between twok-idempotent matrix T1,T2 and the linear combination of the form T = c1T1+c2T2. Alsothe problem of when T is nonsingular and group invertible are considered. We deriveexplicit formulace of the inverse and the group inverse of T under some conditions.We derive a very short expression for the group inverse of a1 +···+ an, wherea1,···,an are elements in Banach algebra having group inverse and satisfying aiaj = 0for i < j. Then we apply this formula in order to find the group inverse of 2×2 blockoperators under some conditions.We obtained the su?cient and necessary conditions that the linear combinationof hyper-generalized k-idempotent matrices H = c1H1 + c2H2 is also hyper-generalizedk-idempotent matrix.
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