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Operator □~r On A Submanifold Of A Riemannian Manifold And Its Applications

Posted on:2007-02-11Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:S Z GuoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2120360185480544Subject:Basic mathematics
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Let V and W be n-dimensional vector space and p-dimensional vector space, respectively, let V* be dual space of V and V*(?)V*(?)W be a vector space. We denote a basis of V and a basis of W by {ei}(i = 1, …, n), {eα}(α = 1, … ,p), respectively. Let D = and D be a symmetric tensor whichmeans Dijα = Djiα, where ωi is defined as dual basis of ei. In this paper we first define the r-th Newton tensor T(r)(D)(r = 0,1, … , n) which is determined by the tensor D of type (1,2), and we call it generalized Newton tensor; When V is a tangent space of a submanifod, and D is the second fundametal form of the submanifold (associated by the metric), the r-th elemetary symmetric functions are called the modified mean curvatures. Following this, in this paper we define " the r-th modified mean curvatures " of Dijα and call them as Qr, we also study some algebraic properties of the r-th Newton tensor associated by the " r-th modified mean curvatures " and the properties of them for a submanifold of a space with constant sectional curvature. , and so these definitions and properties are natural generalization of classical Newton tensor and the r-th elemetary symmetric polynomial's definitons and properties for them(see[16]). Then, following the operator introduced by Cheng-Yau in [4] and by using these Newton tensor we induce a series of differential operators □r, which are adjoint relative to the L2—inner product. In the study of those properties, we find a new way to prove Minkowski-Hsiung integral formula. and derive some integral formulas for compact submanifolds,which are analogous to the Minkowski-Hsiung integral formula. Considering the case that □r acts on Qr, we obtain two general conclusions. Finally we focus on the □2 operator for a hypersurface of a Riemannian manifold with harmonic Riemnnia curvature to study, and obtain a result of [20].
Keywords/Search Tags:Newton tensor, higer order modified mean curvatures, □~r operator, submanifold, hypersurface, Codazzi tensor
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