The existence and uniqueness of traveling wave solution of an integraldifferential equation arising from neuronal networks are discussed. This issue wasstudied by Linghai zhang in [1] where Leray-Schauder's fixed point theorem wasemployed. But the requirements of the theorem were not verified thoroughly so thatthe main conclusion of [1] does not soundly hold. In this paper, the proof in [1]is checked and the defects are pointed out. Then the original equation is transformedinto a autonomous system with a parameter on the phase-plane and the portrait of thesystem is studied. Once appearing six equilibrium points, it is possible to obtaina traveling wave solution which is different from the one proposed in [1]. Actually,by choosing certain group of parameters which meet demands of [1] and using MATLABsoftware, the portrait in phase-plane shows that the traveling wave solution assumedby [1] does not exist. At the end of the paper, by improving the condition of synapseconstantα, correct result is proved.
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