This thesis mainly concems online uniform machine scheduling problems. We firstintroduce basic notions of scheduling problem, approximation algorithms andcompetitive analysis.In Chapter 2, we investigate online covering problem on m uniform machines,the objective is to maximize the minimum load of m machines. We analyze theparametric lower bound for the problem and the parametric competition ratio for LSsalgorithm. We prove that LSs is the best possible on-line algorithm for this problem.The parametric competitive ratio is sum from j=1 to m Sj.In Chapter 3, we fist investigate online scheduling problem on m uniform machines,the objective is to minimize the maximum machine completion time. We prove that theparametric competition ratio for LSc algorithm for the general problem, i.e. the speedsof the machines are S1, S2,…, Sm (S1≤S2≤…≤Sm), is less than (?) (sum from j=1 to m Sj+Sm (m-k))/(sum from j=k to m Sj).Then we prove the parametric lower bound for the problem of three special machines,i.e. the speeds of the machines are 1,1, s (1<s<2), is...
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