A series of novel colorimetric ion sensors which bearing phenol O-H, hydrazone N-H groups, acyl- hydrazone N-H groups and triazole groups were designed and synthesized via simple processes. The binding properties of the receptors with anions and cations were examined by 1H NMR and UV-Vis spectroscopy methods. The major contents are as follows: 1. The anions sensors (1-6) bearing phenol O-H and acyl-hydrazone N-H groups could colorimetricly sense F-, CH3COO- and H2PO4-. In DMSO/H2O 7:3 (v/v) solutions, the receptor 2 showed colorimetric single selectivity for CH3COO-. When CH3COO- was added to their solutions, dramatic color changes from pink to deep red were observed. Yet other anions such as F-,Cl-,Br-,I-,H2PO4-,HSO4-,ClO4- could not cause any distinct color change. 1H NMR titrations studies showed that there are hydrogen bonding interaction between the receptors and anions. 2. The anions sensors C1-C3 bearing phenol O-H and hydrazone N-H groups could colorimetricly sense F-, CH3COO- and H2PO4- also. When adding F-, CH3COO- and H2PO4- to their solutions for respectively, the color has shown striking changes from yellow to blue. In DMSO/H2O 7:3 (v/v) solutions, the receptor C2 showed colorimetric single selectivity for CH3COO-. When CH3COO- was added to their solutions, dramatic color changes from yellow to red were observed. A test paper based on C2 was developed which could detect AcO- conveniently. While 1H NMR titrations confirmed deprotonation of the OH and hydrogen bonding interactions between CH and anions. 3. A series of triazole based receptors were synthesized. We have been studied the binding properties with cations such as Zn2+, Pb2+, Cd2+, Ni2+, Co2+, Fe3+, Hg2+, Ag+, Ca2+ and Cu2+ in DMSO. The receptor 5a could recognize Hg2+, Fe3+ and Cu2+. Especially, the results of recognition A series of novel colorimetric ion sensors which bearing phenol O-H, hydrazone N-H groups, acyl- hydrazone N-H groups and triazole groups were designed and synthesized via simple processes. The binding properties of the receptors with anions and cations were examined by 1H NMR and UV-Vis spectroscopy methods. The major contents are as follows: 1. The anions sensors (1-6) bearing phenol O-H and acyl-hydrazone N-H groups could colorimetricly sense F<sup>-, CH3COO- and H2PO4-. In DMSO/H2O 7:3 (v/v) solutions, the receptor 2 showed colorimetric single selectivity for CH3COO-. When CH3COO- was added to their solutions, dramatic color changes from pink to deep red were observed. Yet other anions such as F<sup>-,Cl<sup>-,Br<sup>-,I-,H2PO4-,HSO4-,ClO4- could not cause any distinct color change. 1H NMR titrations studies showed that there are hydrogen bonding interaction between the receptors and anions. 2. The anions sensors C1-C3 bearing phenol O-H and hydrazone N-H groups could colorimetricly sense F-, CH3COO- and H2PO4- also. When adding F<sup>-, CH3COO- and H2PO4- to their solutions for respectively, the color has shown striking changes from yellow to blue. In DMSO/H2O 7:3 (v/v) solutions, the receptor C2 showed colorimetric single selectivity for CH3COO-. When CH3COO- was added to their solutions, dramatic color changes from yellow to red were observed. A test paper based on C2 was developed which could detect AcO- conveniently. While 1H NMR titrations confirmed deprotonation of the OH and hydrogen bonding interactions between CH and anions. 3. A series of triazole based receptors were synthesized. We have been studied the binding properties with cations such as Zn2+, Pb2+, Cd2+, Ni2+, Co2+, Fe3+, Hg2+, Ag+, Ca2+ and Cu2+ in DMSO. The receptor 5a could recognize Hg2+, Fe3+ and Cu2+. Especially, the results of recognition Hg2+ have some potential applicable prospect. have some potential applicable prospect.
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