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New Ligands For Palladium-catalyzed Allylic Alkylation Substitution

Posted on:2006-06-22Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X F GuoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2121360155976054Subject:Organic Chemistry
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
A series of new chiral ligands were synthesized and investigated allylic alkylation by palladium-catalyzed. The excellent enantioselectivity and reactivity were gained up to >99% ee and 100% respectively.The new chiral ligands have been succeeded in the enantioselective palladium catalyzed substitution of 1, 3-diphenyl-2-propenyl-acetate with dimethyl malonate, additive [N, O- bis (trimethylsilyl) acetamide (BSA)], base (KOAc or LiOAc) and solvent [TBME (tert-butyl methyl ether)], THF and MC (dichloride methane)The new chiral phosphinooxazolidines (P, N bidentate) have shown much higher enantioselectivitity excess up to ?99% and reactivity up to 100%. When investigated solvent, TBME, THF a little better than MC.The new chiral tetradentate dipyridinamines gave moderate results in comparison with chiral phosphinooxazolidines (P, N bidentate). Enantiomeric excess is 63.8%ee. W ith changed constituent group from H, butyl to phenyl, I got much better results.New chiral amino alcohol derivatives (P, N) gave poor not only enantioselectivity but also reactivity.
Keywords/Search Tags:chiral, ligand, enanioselectivity, conversion, palladium-catalyzed, allylic alkylation
PDF Full Text Request
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