The Study Of Naturalization Design In Riverscape

The development speed of urbanization is very rapid nowadays. Many riverbeds have been concreted in China and the watershed ecosystem is deteriorating. These global environment problems which are the decrease of river landscape quality and river ecosystem degradation have been widely concerning by the international society. Along with the improvement of living standards, the enhancement of environment consciousness, and ecological awareness, the society's request to near-nature improvement of the rivers has become more and more urgent. This paper studies the naturalized design in river landscape and takes the case of the landscape design of the Rhine River in the Netherlands for start. Based on the situation of the research on the river naturalized design in recently years, got understanding on the status of historical changes from the past to today of the Dutch rivers Rhine and combined with the understanding of the river landscape naturalized design theory we analyze how the theory worked in the design progress of the river Rhine in the Netherlands and conclude a method which is adapt for the landscape design project of the Kapusilang River in Aksu which is similar with the Rhine River in the Netherlands. Through the project of the Kapusilang River, take a further research on the theory of the naturalized design in river landscape, draw conclusions and enlightenment of the naturalized design in landscape near the river should try to improve the rivers' hydrological conditions and topographic features, in order to achieve the goal to meet the demand for aesthetic value; should try to restore the river's ecological functions, to achieve the improvement of habitat quality objectives; should try to build the river open space accessible to realize the value of river recreation goals. Finally, hoping this paper will make a guiding role and provide a reference to the future practice of near-nature design in river landscape.