Landscape Planning And Design Of Lakeside Zone On The South Bank

Since the late 1960 s and early 70 s, the rapid development of an explosion of population and economy, the available resources in the ecological system are unreasonable used by human, which directly or indirectly led to toxic, hazardous waste constantly put into the environment. And the pollution out of the environment self-purification ability, and its causes the eutrophication of lake water body, water pollution, lake shrinking and collapse. The lakeside zone is a transitional zone between lake and land, a natural protective barrier lakes, and its has important social, economic and environmental value. The ecological restoration of the Lakeside zone is refers to the use of the resilience of the ecosystem, supplemented by artificial measures, using the biological and ecological engineering technology, which to restoring the damaged ecosystems, or to a higher level, and making the ecological system to develop in the direction of virtuous cycle.Xingyun lake is one of nine plateau lakes in Yunnan province, with the rapid development of lake population increasing and economic, industrial and agricultural wastewater and sewage water of daily life has been let out in Xingyun lake. The lake has been serious polluted with the problem of water quality drops rapidly to V class, and the appearance of algae bloom. Natural lake wetlands disappear and lots of functions (environment purification function, ecological function and landscape function) of lakeside zone have been lost.This thesis is based on returning farmland and retreating pond of Xingyun lake, and shore beach repairing, on the basis of project planning, first of all, by looking at a large number of related literature at home and abroad, the definition of ecological restoration, the classification of ecological restoration, ecological restoration, with "to the Xingyun lake south shore landscape design as an example ", analysis the ecological problems of lakes, the ecological restoration concept applies in the landscape design, exploring the basic design thought and method of lakeshore landscape.Using the fish ponds in the Xingyun lake south shore and part of the limited and valuable original wetland space, implementing the restoration of lakeside zone in the south shore land of Xingyun lake, realizing the benign ecological system of lakeside zone. Effectively handle the problem of sewage to build the final natural protective barrier, and lightening the Xingyun lake pollution, promoting the Xingyun lake water quality and ecological protection and tourism.