Research On Tourism Traffic Planning Based On TDM In The Scenic Spot On Urban Fringe

Tourism transportation is one of the most important pillars of the Tourism Industry, the planning and construction of which has an immediate influence on the sustainable protection and development of the scenic spot. The dissertation selects the Scenic Spot on Urban Fringe as the object of study, deeply analyzes the traffic flow features and the demand-supply relationship in them , and summarize the rules and problems of them. In the delight of the traffic demand management policy (TDM) which aims at resolving the urban traffic problems in big cities in general use aboard at present, The dissertation makes a deep study on the theory mechanism, brings forward the theory of tourism traffic planning based on TDM, and makes a concrete analysis of the Li Shan scenic spot which is mainly composed of Qin Shihuang mausoleum.The dissertation sums up the three features of tourism transportation flow: function of sight-seeing, function of special region-oriented and function of the travel time-oriented, according to the three scales theory of traveler action space pattern in china, and concludes the three features of tourism transportation in the Scenic Spot on Urban Fringe in detail.The dissertation analyzes the factors to tourism transportation demand at large, divides them into fundamental demand and induced demand in the interaction degrees, and expouds and proves the demand and capacity of tourism transportation on the basis of traffic observation on the Li Shan scenic spot and relative document.On the summary of the aboard technology policy in traffic fields and urban traffic problems, the dissertation draws into the urban TDM theory, makes comparatively detailed corroboration and analysis of the conception-connotation, fundamental theories, abroad practice and evaluation, puts forward the tourism traffic planning based on TDM theory which combines with the present tourism transportation problems and the demand-supply analysis of the Scenic Spot on Urban Fringe.At last, the dissertation makes a concrete analysis of the tourism transportation in the Li Shan scenicspot, and proves the planning and construction of High Occupant Vehicles way system (HOV) in emphasis.