Research On Integration Of Landscape,Ecology And Culture In The Freeway Environmental Design

In our country, The constructions of freeway keeps growing at a high level from 1988,?but domestic corresponding environmental design?is still be confined to tree planting or grass planting at present, lacking of cultural and ecological concern, even if the aesthetic design itself is less than satisfactory. This research hopes to open up a kind of new mental design, which integrates landscape, ecology and culture together. On the basis of explaining relevant concepts, the thesis tries to mix up freeway environmental design and aesthetics, psychology, landscape ecology, rehabilitation ecology, even modern science and technology, etc., and sum up a new theoretical system, used for guiding the practices of integration of landscape, ecology and culture. And then make up a clear classification at the same time. According to each part's own characteristics, put forward the different design method, namely, line type design concerning ecological protection; plant design with the ecological repairing; sculptures, particles, traffic facilities design along the line with culture; the service area design with culture and ecology; the overpass landscape design uniting ecology and culture; the area design which picking and casting earth with aesthetics. But the aim is one only --make freeway environment become better with ecology and culture. The thesis applies "integration" to the freeway environmental design creatively. It puts many subjects together to point out a way for the integration of landscape, ecology and culture. And make out a clear classification for different designs.The freeway design needs the participation of many designers of specialized subjects in the early stage. And the study is a complicated and long-term progress, needs deepening.