The Design And Research For Residential Housing Space Scales

With the rapid development of residential areas, in large measure to improve the living conditions of residents,China's housing has been changed from the "home" to "Healthy home",residential health has been put on the plan. In the satisfaction of the physiological need,outdoor space of settlements need fulfil the satisfaction of psychological need. Housing space as an important part of residential space, is the common outdoor space where people stay the most time, and the especially important for the design of housing space is the psychological feeling in space for humanThis article is from the view of the importance of the awareness of housing space in the outdoor space of settlements, take housing space as the main body studying, take the expediency of space dimension as an object of study,through the systematic way to analysis and research the method by the fact finding and the questionnaire studies,use the data of research for the objective basis,start with the problems actuality,than through theoretical visual analysis and the housing space scales analysis conclude the identifies and the characteristics of the housing space scales,analysis the demande of the housing space sclae from people's visual physiological and psychological needs.On the base of fact finding studies, judge by scientific theory,from the plane layout, vertical form, and the internal environment to research the infection of the housing space by scale,sum up out the basic pattern in common use of the settlement's housing space in today,contrast with respectively of the different model of the space dimension characteristic from the plane layout and vertical form,found under different models the expediency degree superior or inferior of the housing space scales.Be based on the design philosophy of people oriented,conform to natural conditions,union urban environment and adjust the space key element,with practical problems and shortcomings of the general model in housing space scale,sum up respectively the different ways of the plane layout and the adjust ways of vertical form,and pay close attention to the various key element of the environment designs of the inside housing space,conclude the design tactics to improve the expediency of the housing space dimension in common model,guide the design and research of the housing space scales.