We can study deeply virus by researching and analyzing preliminary structure ofvirus. Protein expressed by technique of gene engineering is basic of diagnosisingSVDV. This study includes two sides of contents: 1.Analyzing complete sequence of swine vesicular disease virus(SVDV):Acquiring six overlapping DNA fragments from SVDV RNA by RT-PCR。Thesefragments were sequenced。The length of complete nucleotide sequence of SVDVHK'70 is 7 401nt,the length of ORF is 6 555nt,encoding polyprotein that is2185aa.Lengthes of 5'-NCR and 3'-NCR are 743nt and 103nt respectively,Lengthesof 1A,1B,1C and 1D are 207nt ,783nt ,714nt and 849nt respectively;Lengthes of2A,2B and 2C are 450nt,297nt,987nt respectively;Lengthes of 3A,3B,3C and3D are 267nt,66nt,549nt,1386nt respectively. Comparing and analysising ofhomologies of nucleotide and animo acid sequence by computer software.The DNAsequence homologies were 98.4% with SVDV J1'73,98.2% with SVDV H/3'76,98.2% with SVDV(Seechurn.P, et al),91.0% with SVDV NET/1/92,76.0%~80.4%withCVB1,CVB2,CVB3,CVB4,CVB5,CVB6;The amino acid sequence homoiogieswere 98.9% with SVDV J1'73,98.9% with SVDV H/3'76,99.0% with SVDV( Seechurn.P,et al ) 96.9% with SVDV NET/1/92,76.0% ~ 80.4% withCVB1,CVB2,CVB3,CVB4,CVB5,CVB6. 2.Expressing VP2 gene of SVDV in E. coli: The VP2 gene of Swine vesiculardisease was amplified by RT-PCR and nPCR. The amplified fragments were clonedinto the expression vector pGEX 4T-1. The insert position ,the size and the readingframe were right by PCR,restriction digestion and the sequence analysis of therecombinant plasmids. SDS-PAGE indicated that the recombinant plasmids couldexpress the VP2 gene of Swine vesicular disease. Western blot indicated that thepositive serum of SVDV could acted expressed protein.
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