Objective: To study the Effects of carvedilol on the collagen remodeling and the expression of MMP-13/TIMP-2 of non-infarction zone in rats after acute myocardial infarction.Methods: AMI model was established with the ligation of anterior descending coronary artery in female SD rats. Twenty four hours after operation ,83 survivors were randomly assigned to AMI control(MI,n=43)or carvedilol[10mg/(kg.d)] treatment (C,n=40)group, including a sham-operated group(S,n=27). According to observation time, each group was subdivide into two subgroups: MI48 h group,MI4W group; C48h group,C4W group; S48 h group,S4W group; the final rats number of each subgroup was 11,13,9,15,10,and 10,respectively. Carvedilol was given to group C by gastric gavage at 24h after ligation. On non-infarction zone (NIZ)of left ventricle, the collagen volume fraction (CVF) of typeâ… ,â…¢was detected with immunohistochemistry and MMP-13,TIMP-2 was analyzed with Western blot.Rerults: 1. Compared with sham-operated 48h group, in MI 48h group, systolic blood pressure(SBP),mean aortic pressure(MAP),diastolic blood pressure(DBP)...
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