China's Rural Medical Security System Construction

China is a large agricultural country in the development, the three rural issues affecting China's economic and social development of important issues, "without the development of agriculture will be no national development without stability in the rural areas there is no national stability." Rural medical security system, rural social security system as an important component of the rural stability and sustainable development in particular, is of important immediate and long-term significance, which caused national attention. 2006 two sessions of the government work report made, a new type of rural cooperative medical system pilot project to expand the scope of the country's 40 percent of counties, last year's national fifth session of the Tenth National People's Congress, Premier Wen Jiabao in his government work report once again raised "Actively implement the new rural cooperative medical system, to expand the scope of the pilot more than 80 percent of counties (cities, districts)." This will be one year in advance for the country to establish a new rural cooperative medical system.Establish and improve the rural medical security system, farmers can not only survive and achieve equal rights for medical treatment, but can also improve the national health conditions, improving efficiency of health services, improve the quality of life in rural areas, promote the rural economy and the sustainable development of human resources. Targeted by the establishment and improvement of China's rural medical security system of new ideas, research and writing has theoretical and practical significance as follows: (1) It's conducive to China's rural medical security system's history and current situation is comprehensive and in-depth understanding. (2) Rural medical security system for the establishment and improvement and provide a theoretical basis.In view of this, the author chose to study this subject, hope that their current rural medical security for the cause of that vision and shallow view, bring more people of insight to the concerns of China's rural medical security for the cause of reform, Development and improve the injection of new forces.This paper is divided into six parts.The first part of the introduction, first introduced the topic of research background and significance, and then describes the current domestic and international research on the subject of profiles on the final paper's methodology and the innovation of this paper. The second part is divided into the first chapter, first introduced some of the related concept of medical insurance. And then to the main line of medical cooperation, Recalling China's rural medical security system changes, and various periods of the rural medical security situation of the reasons for and impact. Cooperative medical system in rural China has experienced several ups and downs a few, generally speaking, is traversed a tortuous development.Part III is divided into the second chapter, on China's rural medical insurance system of the status quo, the problem for analysis. First choice of Anhui (a major agricultural province, many rural population, the level of economic development in general, more representative) as an example the northern part of a rural analysis. Then with the medical protection in the case of the inspection will focus on analyzing China's rural medical security system existing in the existing problems.Part IV is divided into Chapter III, the mainland major countries(regions) outside the rural medical security system of comparative analysis. In this chapter, we elected China's Taiwan region and Japan's rural medical security system and China's rural medical security system for comparative analysis, to learn from the other side of the strengths, as I used.Part V of Chapter IV, is in the above chapters on the basis of reference, the system was constructed to medical aid and basic medical security system as the basis for cooperative medical care system as the core and supplementary medical insurance system for the four levels of rural support Medical security system in the framework structure, and made a relevant supplementary measures to ensure that this four-level system can play a better role.